CentOS安装xchm

需要看一些chm的文件，这东西在Linux下面默认是不支持的，毕竟是微软开发的东西，但是好多牛人开发了一些工具可以查看chm文件，我也都浏览了一些，先是尝试了一下firefox的一个ChmFox插件，使用了一个不行，还有chmsee用了一下也支持不好，最后用的是xchm，不错，中文显示也挺好，不过标题栏显示乱码，不知道为什么，还有就是速度不是很快，但也在接受的范围之内，打开一个30M的文件，用了是18s，我只试了一次，使用过程中有时候内容多，反应也慢一些，不过显示的挺正常，就用它了。

安装它也挺简单的，要使用第三方源rpmforge

现在去下载xchm，地址在这里：http://pkgs.org/search/?keyword=xCHM，其实这个网站http://pkgs.org很好，里面软件挺全的，直接搜索自己想要的软件就可以。在这里我们选择自己对应的版本进入目录，在Download xchm那点击进入下载页面，选择下载binary package版本。下载后直接安装：

[root@ienter Downloads]# rpm -ivh xchm*
warning: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
    libchm.so.0 is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_baseu-2.8.so.0 is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_baseu-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8) is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_baseu_net-2.8.so.0 is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_baseu_net-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8) is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_baseu_xml-2.8.so.0 is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_gtk2u_adv-2.8.so.0 is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_gtk2u_aui-2.8.so.0 is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_gtk2u_aui-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8) is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_gtk2u_aui-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8.5) is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_gtk2u_core-2.8.so.0 is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_gtk2u_core-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8) is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_gtk2u_html-2.8.so.0 is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_gtk2u_html-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8) is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_gtk2u_qa-2.8.so.0 is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_gtk2u_richtext-2.8.so.0 is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
    libwx_gtk2u_xrc-2.8.so.0 is needed by xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686

完蛋，安装的信赖挺多的，改用yum安装：

[root@ienter Downloads]# yum localinstall xchm*
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Setting up Local Package Process
Examining xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686.rpm: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
Marking xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686.rpm to be installed
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn
 * extras: mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn
 * rpmforge: mirror.chpc.utah.edu
 * updates: mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package xchm.i686 0:1.22-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libchm.so.0 for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_baseu-2.8.so.0 for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_baseu-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8) for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_baseu_net-2.8.so.0 for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_baseu_net-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8) for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_baseu_xml-2.8.so.0 for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_gtk2u_adv-2.8.so.0 for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_gtk2u_aui-2.8.so.0 for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_gtk2u_aui-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8) for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_gtk2u_aui-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8.5) for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_gtk2u_core-2.8.so.0 for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_gtk2u_core-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8) for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_gtk2u_html-2.8.so.0 for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_gtk2u_html-2.8.so.0(WXU_2.8) for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_gtk2u_qa-2.8.so.0 for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_gtk2u_richtext-2.8.so.0 for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libwx_gtk2u_xrc-2.8.so.0 for package: xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package chmlib.i686 0:0.40-1.el6.rf will be installed
---> Package wxGTK.i686 0:2.8.12-1.el6.rf will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
 Package     Arch      Version                 Repository                  Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 xchm        i686      1.22-1.el6              /xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686      725 k
Installing for dependencies:
 chmlib      i686      0.40-1.el6.rf           rpmforge                    51 k
 wxGTK       i686      2.8.12-1.el6.rf         rpmforge                    17 M

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install       3 Package(s)

Total size: 18 M
Total download size: 17 M
Installed size: 75 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/2): chmlib-0.40-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm                     |  51 kB     00:01
(2/2): wxGTK-2.8.12-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm                    |  17 MB     04:53
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                            58 kB/s |  17 MB     05:03
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing : chmlib-0.40-1.el6.rf.i686                                    1/3
  Installing : wxGTK-2.8.12-1.el6.rf.i686                                   2/3
  Installing : xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686                                         3/3
  Verifying  : xchm-1.22-1.el6.i686                                         1/3
  Verifying  : wxGTK-2.8.12-1.el6.rf.i686                                   2/3
  Verifying  : chmlib-0.40-1.el6.rf.i686                                    3/3 

Installed:
  xchm.i686 0:1.22-1.el6                                                        

Dependency Installed:
  chmlib.i686 0:0.40-1.el6.rf            wxGTK.i686 0:2.8.12-1.el6.rf           

Complete!

ok，这次安装成功了，打开尝试一下，没问题

(责任编辑：IT)

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CentOS安装xchm