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CentOS6.3是安装在VirtualBox虚拟机上，安装好以后最好再将VBoxAdditions增强功能装上，主要目的是能够在虚拟机和宿主机之间能够共享文件。 1. 更新内核。CentOS 6.3对应的kernel默认为2.6.32-279.el6.i686： # uname -r 2.6.32-279.el6.i686安装增强功能需要kernel-devel包，必须保证kernel-devel和kernel版本的一致。查看软件源中kernel-devel的版本： ]# yum info kernel-devel Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.163.com * extras: mirrors.163.com * updates: mirrors.163.com Available Packages Name : kernel-devel Arch : i686 Version : 2.6.32 Release : 279.19.1.el6 Size : 7.6 M Repo : updates Summary : Development package for building kernel modules to match the : kernel URL : http://www.kernel.org/ License : GPLv2 Description : This package provides kernel headers and makefiles sufficient to : build modules against the kernel package.当前的kernel-devel版本是2.6.32-279.19.1.e16。因此，必须升级kernel： # yum update kernel升级完后必须重启系统，新的kernel才能被使用。 2. 安装kernel-devel和gcc。 # yum install kernel-devel gcc gcc-c++ 3. 安装增强功能。进入增强功能光盘根目录，执行Linux下的安装命令： # ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run Verifying archive integrity... All good. Uncompressing VirtualBox 4.2.4 Guest Additions for Linux.......... VirtualBox Guest Additions installer Removing installed version 4.2.4 of VirtualBox Guest Additions... Removing existing VirtualBox non-DKMS kernel modules[确定] Building the VirtualBox Guest Additions kernel modules Building the main Guest Additions module[确定] Building the shared folder support module[确定] Building the OpenGL support module[确定] Doing non-kernel setup of the Guest Additions[确定] Starting the VirtualBox Guest Additions [确定] Installing the Window System drivers Installing X.Org Server 1.10 modules[确定] Setting up the Window System to use the Guest Additions[确定] You may need to restart the hal service and the Window System (or just restart the guest system) to enable the Guest Additions. Installing graphics libraries and desktop services components[确定] 加载共享文夹 mount –t vboxsf share /share命令来解决！ (责任编辑：IT) |