CentOS7与6有些许变化,感觉有点不太适应。 Step 1: 安装tigervnc server 和 X11 fonts: [root@mdrill ~]# yum install tigervnc-server xorg-x11-fonts-Type1 Step 2:将VNC server的配置文件复制到/etc/systemd/system/下: [root@mdrill ~]# cp /lib/systemd/system/vncserver@.service /etc/systemd/system/vncserver@:5.service 备注:VNC server默认监听5900端口,但是我们可以为VNC设置端口偏移量,例如我上面设置的偏移是5,那么,你连接VNC服务器时可以指定ipaddress:sub-port(192.168.0.12:5或192.168.0.12:5905)。 Step 3:编辑刚刚复制过来的文件: [root@mdrill ~]# vi /etc/systemd/system/vncserver@:5.service 在文件的最后,我们可以看到如下内容。其中,<USER>对应的就是真实用户的用户名,例如root [Unit] Description=Remote desktop service (VNC) After=syslog.target network.target[Service] Type=forking # Clean any existing files in /tmp/.X11-unix environment ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c ‘/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i > /dev/null 2>&1 || :’ ExecStart=/sbin/runuser -l <USER> -c “/usr/bin/vncserver %i” PIDFile=/home/<USER>/.vnc/%H%i.pid ExecStop=/bin/sh -c ‘/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i > /dev/null 2>&1 || :’[Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target 我们将<USER>替换为我们真实存在的用户:mdrill,同时可以在其中配置屏幕分辨率如-geometry 1440×900,当然分辨率也可以在客户端设置: [Unit] Description=Remote desktop service (VNC) After=syslog.target network.target[Service] Type=forking # Clean any existing files in /tmp/.X11-unix environment ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c ‘/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i > /dev/null 2>&1 || :’ ExecStart=/sbin/runuser -l mdrill -c “/usr/bin/vncserver %i -geometry 1440×900″ PIDFile=/home/mdrill/.vnc/%H%i.pid ExecStop=/bin/sh -c ‘/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i > /dev/null 2>&1 || :’[Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target Step 4:配置防火墙,允许VNC server使用的端口通过: [root@mdrill ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=5905/tcp [root@mdrill ~]# firewall-cmd --reload Step 5:切换到mdrill用户启动VNC server: [mdrill@mdrill ~]$ vncserver 设置密码: You will require a password to access your desktops. Password: Verify: xauth: file /home/mdrill/.Xauthority does not exist New ‘localhost.localdomain:1 (raj)’ desktop is mdrill:1 Creating default startup script /home/mdrill/.vnc/xstartup Starting applications specified in /home/mdrill/.vnc/xstartup Log file is /home/mdrill/.vnc/server.itzgeek.com:1.log Step 6:切换回root,重新加载daemon-reload:
[root@mdrill ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
启动VNC server:
[root@mdrill ~]# systemctl start vncserver@:5.service
设置开机自启动:
[root@mdrill ~]# systemctl enable vncserver@:5.service
Step 7:windows 7下远程访问:
配置屏幕分辨率:
最后登录结果:
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