一、Nagios服务端安装 1、yum install –y httpd php mysql mysql-devel 2、服务器端安装nagios程序 wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/nagios/files/nagios-3.x/nagios-3.2.1/nagios-3.2.1.tar.gz/download http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/nagios-plugins-1.4.14.tar.gz /usr/sbin/useraddnagios tar zxvfnagios-3.2.1.tar.gz cdnagios-3.2.1 ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/nagios --with-command-group=nagios make all make install;makeinstall-init;make install-config;make install-commandmode ;make install-webconf makeinstall //来安装主程序,CGI和HTML文件 makeinstall-init //在/etc/rc.d/init.d安装启动脚本 makeinstall-config //来安装示例配置文件,安装的路径是/usr/local/nagios/etc makeinstall-commandmode //来配置目录权限 makeinstall-webconf // 配置nagios跟apache整合 3、安装Nagios-plugins插件,监控用 tar zxvfnagios-plugins-1.4.14.tar.gz cdnagios-plugins-1.4.14 ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/nagios --with-nagios-user=nagios --with-nagios-group=nagios make&& make install 4、服务器端安装nrpe,与客户端通信 tar -xzf nrpe-2.14.tar.gz cd nrpe-2.14 ./configure --enable-ssl --with-ssl-lib make all make install-plugin && make install-daemon&& make install-daemon-config chown -R nagios.nagios /usr/local/nagios 5、nagios访问控制设置 htpasswd -c /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users nagiosadmin 输入两次密码即可,登录页面的时候会用到这个密码. 6、重启nagios、httpd服务 重启前 /usr/local/nagios/bin/nagios-v /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfg 检测是否正确 重启nagios,/etc/init.d/nagios restart ;/etc/init.d/httpd restart ; 7、Nagios测试访问 用户名:nagiosadmin http://localhost/nagios/ 如下图:
点击左侧的Hosts可以看到右侧默认localhost主机的监控,UP表示主机目前运行正常:
点击左侧的Services可以看到右侧默认localhost监控的各个服务的状态,绿色OK表示正常:
取消大喇叭, 点击大喇叭图标-- Enable notifications forthis service
点commit
Error:Could not opencommand file '/usr/local/nagios/var/rw/nagiosNaNd' for update! 错误提示没有权限, 授权这个文件 chmod 777 /usr/local/nagios/var/rw/nagiosNaNd 出现错误: HTTP WARNING:HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden - 5159 bytes in 0.002 second response time(警告:HTTP HTTP / 1.1没有权限访问此网站-0.002秒的响应时间5159个字节) 新建网页index.html并授权 chmod o+w/var/www/html/index.html 二、Nagios监控客户端安装 1、安装nagios-plugins useradd -s /sbin/nologin nagios tar -xzf nagios-plugins-1.4.14.tar.gz cd nagios-plugins-1.4.14 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nagios &&make &&make install 2、客户端安装nrpe tar -xzfnrpe-2.14.tar.gz && cd nrpe-2.14 && ./configure--enable-ssl --with-ssl-lib && make all makeinstall-plugin && make install-daemon && makeinstall-daemon-config chown-R nagios:nagios /usr/local/nagios/ 启动nrpe客户端命令: /usr/local/nagios/bin/nrpe-c /usr/local/nagios/etc/nrpe.cfg -d 3、客户端nrpe设置 vi /usr/local/nagios/etc/nrpe.cfg 在allowed_hosts=127.0.0.1 字段后面加上nagios服务器端的IP地址
allowed_hosts=127.0.0.1,192.168.1.151或者allowed_hosts=127.0.0.1,192.168.1.0/24 |