|
1、yum源安装 yum install epel-release -y yum install wget vim -y wget http://www.atomicorp.com/installer/atomic sh ./atomic yum check-update 2、安装开发包和库文件 yum install ntp make opensll openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ libXpm libXpm-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel imake autoconf automake screen sysstat compat-libstdc++-33 curl curl-devel perl perl-devel libxslt libxslt-devel-y 3、安装mysql 3.1 配置mysql官方源 rpm –ivh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el6-8.noarch.rpm
yum install mysql-community-client mysql-community-devel mysql-community-server -y chkconfig mysqld on service mysqld start 查看/var/log/mysqld.log 找到随机生成的mysql初始密码，然后重新设置密码 mysqladmin –u root –p password #输入命令后，第一次输入旧密码，然后输入新密码 service mysqld restart 4、nginx安装 4.1 yum安装nginx yum install nginx –y #安装nginx chkconfig nginx on #设置nginx开机启动 service nginx start #启动nginx服务 4.2 nginx初始配置 cd /etc/nginx mkdir vhosts mv nginx.conf nginx.bak vim proxy.conf #!nginx (-) # proxy.conf proxy_redirect off; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; client_max_body_size 128m; client_body_buffer_size 512k; proxy_connect_timeout 6000; proxy_send_timeout 6000; proxy_read_timeout 6000; send_timeout 6000; proxy_buffer_size 4k; proxy_buffers 4 32k; proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k; proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k; proxy_temp_path /tmp/nginx/temp; proxy_cache_path /tmp/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=cache_zone:2048M inactive=1d max_size=20g; proxy_headers_hash_max_size 51200; proxy_headers_hash_bucket_size 6400; vim gzip.conf gzip on; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\."; #gzip_disable "Mozilla/4"; gzip_static on; gzip_comp_level 4; gzip_proxied any; gzip_vary on; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_min_length 1100; gzip_types text/plain text/xml text/css application/xml application/xhtml+xml application/rss+xml application/atom_xml application/javascript application/x-javascript image/jpeg image/gif image/png; vim nginx.conf
user nginx;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
worker_processes 8;
worker_rlimit_nofile 102400;
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http {
include mime.types;
charset utf-8;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'"$status" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" '
'"$gzip_ratio" $request_time $bytes_sent $request_length';
set_real_ip_from 10.0.0.0/8;
real_ip_header X-Forwarded-For;
include /etc/nginx/gzip.conf;
include /etc/nginx/proxy.conf;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 10;
client_header_buffer_size 4k;
open_file_cache max=65535 inactive=60s;
open_file_cache_valid 80s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 1;
include /etc/nginx/vhosts/*.conf;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
location / {
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
}
4.3 确认nginx配置 nginx -t 4.4 启用nginx新配置 nginx -s reload 5、PHP安装 5.1 下载php5.3 cd /usr/local/src wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.29.tar.gz 5.2 编译安装php tar -zxvf php-5.3.29.tar.gz ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-fpm --with-mcrypt=/usr/lib64 --with-icu-dir=/usr --with-zlib --enable-mbstring --with-openssl --with-mysql=/usr/lib64/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib64 --enable-gd-antive-ttf --enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql --with-freetype-dir --with-libxml --enable-xml --enable-discard-apth --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-syssvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-ldap-dir=/lib64 --with-ldap-sasl --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear
5.3 修改php.ini文件中的以下配置 disable_functions = phpinfo,passthru,exec,system,popen,chroot,escapeshellcmd,escapeshellarg,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status memory_limit = 512M upload_max_filesize = 32M date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai session.save_path = "/tmp/phpsession" 5.5 设置PHP开机启动 echo “/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini -y /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf” >> /etc/rc.local 5.6 启动PHP /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini -y /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf 至此，LNMP环境搭建完毕。 (责任编辑：IT) |