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[root@server1 ~]# useradd tom
[root@server1 ~]# su - tom
[tom@server1 ~]$ vim httpd.spec
[tom@server1 ~]$ cat httpd.spec
Name: httpd //程序名
Version: 2.2.25 //版本号
Release: 1%{?dist}
Summary: compiled from 2.2.25 by zsp //描述信息，这个可以自定义写
Group: System Environment/Daemons
License: GPL
URL: http://www.tarnea.com //自定义该信息
Source0: httpd-2.2.25.tar.gz //源文件名称，需和下面第四步对应，文件名称要一直
BuildRoot: %(mktemp -ud %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}-XXXXXX)
BuildRequires: gcc, gcc-c++, openssl-devel //生成rpm包所需要的软件支持
Requires: wireshark-gnome //执行该rpm
%description
Apache web server. Compiled from 2.2.25 by zsp
%prep
%setup -q
%build
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-cgi --enable-ssl --enable-charset-lite --enable-suexec --with-suexec-caller=daemon --with-suexec-docroot=/usr/local/httpd/htdocs
make %{?_smp_mflags}
%install //安装之前需初始化安装目录
rm -rf %{buildroot}
make install DESTDIR=%{buildroot}
%clean
rm -rf %{buildroot}
%files //安装之后生成的文件
%defattr(-,root,root,-)
%defattr(-,root,root,-)
/usr/local/httpd/bin/*
/usr/local/httpd/build/*
/usr/local/httpd/cgi-bin/*
%config /usr/local/httpd/conf/*
/usr/local/httpd/error/*
/usr/local/httpd/htdocs/*
/usr/local/httpd/icons/*
/usr/local/httpd/include/*
/usr/local/httpd/lib/*
%dir /usr/local/httpd/logs
%doc /usr/local/httpd/man/*
%doc /usr/local/httpd/manual/*
/usr/local/httpd/modules/*
%post //安装之后需要执行的动作，将apachectl拷贝成myhttpd
cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/myhttpd
sed -i '1a # chkconfig: 2345 85 15' /etc/init.d/myhttpd
sed -i '2a # description: apache web server' /etc/init.d/myhttpd
chkconfig --add myhttpd
%preun //卸载该rpm包所执行的一些操作
/etc/init.d/myhttpd stop
chkconfig --del myhttpd
%changelog //定义一些日志文件，可以使用：rpm -q --changelog httpd查看到
* Wed Mar 26 2014 zhangzhg <zsp@tarena.com> 2.2.25
- first rpm from httpd-2.2.25
[tom@server1 ~]$
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