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Linux一张网卡绑定多个IP

时间:2015-04-06 23:51来源:linux.it.net.cn 作者:IT
linux 中所有的设备都是文件.网卡也在文件中定义.

IP的绑定也只需要更改文件.
网卡相关文件在目录: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts


查询当前IP信息:
ifconfig:
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:AC:6B:0F 
          inet addr:42.51.135.206  Bcast:42.51.135.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fead:6b0f/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:374772 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:35165 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:28759089 (27.4 MiB)  TX bytes:4779278 (4.5 MiB)


在当前目录下有文件:
ifcfg-eth0


在目录下新建文件:
ifcfg-eth0:1
内容如下:
DEVICE=eth0:1
IPADDR=42.51.138.1
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
HWADDR=00:50:56:AC:6B:0F
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
TYPE=Ethernet
IPV6INIT=no
USERCTL=no


ifcfg-eth0:2
DEVICE=eth0:2
IPADDR=42.51.138.2
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
HWADDR=00:50:56:AC:6B:0F
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
TYPE=Ethernet
IPV6INIT=no
USERCTL=no


ifcfg-eth0:3
DEVICE=eth0:3
IPADDR=42.51.138.3
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
HWADDR=00:50:56:AC:6B:0F
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
TYPE=Ethernet
IPV6INIT=no
USERCTL=no


重启网卡:
service network restart


这时候再查看IP:
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:AC:6B:0F 
          inet addr:42.51.135.206  Bcast:42.51.135.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fead:6b0f/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:384344 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:35241 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:29462159 (28.0 MiB)  TX bytes:4791402 (4.5 MiB)


eth0:1    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:AC:6B:0F 
          inet addr:42.51.138.1  Bcast:42.51.138.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1


eth0:2    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:AC:6B:0F 
          inet addr:42.51.138.2  Bcast:42.51.138.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1


eth0:3    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:AC:6B:0F 
          inet addr:42.51.138.3  Bcast:42.51.138.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1


测试:
在其它机器上分别 ping 上面几个IP.

(责任编辑:IT)
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