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VMware中的Linux虚拟机安装Open-vm-tools替代VMware Tools

时间:2016-05-26 14:24来源:linux.it.net.cn 作者:IT

今天在VMware虚拟机下为CentOS 7安装VMware Tools的时候,shell提示:

open-vm-tools are available from the OS vendor and VMware recommends using
open-vm-tools. See http://kb.vmware.com/kb/2073803 for more information.
Do you still want to proceed with this legacy installer? [no]

访问http://kb.vmware.com/kb/2073803看了下安装教程,发现非常简单。

详细过程

1.创建目录并下载密钥文件

 
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mkdir /home/tools
cd /home/tools
wget http://packages.vmware.com/tools/keys/VMWARE-PACKAGING-GPG-DSA-KEY.pub
wget http://packages.vmware.com/tools/keys/VMWARE-PACKAGING-GPG-RSA-KEY.pub

2.安装密钥

CentOS:

 
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rpm --import VMWARE-PACKAGING-GPG-DSA-KEY.pub
rpm --import VMWARE-PACKAGING-GPG-RSA-KEY.pub

Ubuntu:

 
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sudo apt-key add VMWARE-PACKAGING-GPG-DSA-KEY.pub
sudo apt-key add VMWARE-PACKAGING-GPG-RSA-KEY.pub

3.新建文件

CentOS:新建 /etc/yum.repos.d/vmware-tools.repo

 
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vi /etc/yum.repos.d/vmware-tools.repo

 

 
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[vmware-tools]
name = VMware Tools
baseurl = http://packages.vmware.com/packages/rhel7/x86_64/
enabled = 1
gpgcheck = 1

Ubuntu:新建 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vmware-tools.list

 
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vi /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vmware-tools.list

 

 
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deb http://packages.vmware.com/packages/ubuntu precise main

4.安装open-vm-tools

CentOS:

 
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# 查看软件包列表
yum list | grep open-vm
 
sudo yum install open-vm-tools-deploypkg open-vm-tools-desktop
sudo systemctl restart vmtoolsd

Ubuntu:

 
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# 查看软件包列表
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-cache search open-vm
 
sudo apt-get install open-vm-tools-deploypkg open-vm-tools-desktop open-vm-toolbox open-vm-dkms

open-vm-dkms用于主机和虚拟机共享文件夹。

来源:

http://kb.vmware.com/kb/2073803

更多Linux发行版安装方法:

https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/search.do?cmd=displayKC&docType=kc&docTypeID=DT_KB_1_1&externalId=2106167




(责任编辑:IT)
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