提醒＂libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found＂系统的glibc版本太低

提示"libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found",系统的glibc版本太低

　　0.以下在系统CentOS 6.3 x86_64上操作
　　1.试图运行程序，提示"libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found",原因是系统的glibc版本太低，软件编译时使用了较高版本的glibc引起的：
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[ghui@StuOS bin]$ pwd

/var/VMdisks/cross/mingw32/bin

[ghui@StuOS bin]$ ls

lrelease QtCore4.dll QtNetwork4.dll QtSql4.dll QtXml4.dll

moc QtDeclarative4.dll QtOpenGL4.dll QtSvg4.dll rcc

phonon4.dll QtGui4.dll QtScript4.dll QtTest4.dll uic

qmake QtMultimedia4.dll QtScriptTools4.dll QtWebKit4.dll

[ghui@StuOS bin]$ ./qmake

./qmake: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by ./qmake)

　　
　　2.查看系统glibc支持的版本：
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[ghui@StuOS bin]$ strings /lib64/libc.so.6 |grep GLIBC_

GLIBC_2.2.5

GLIBC_2.2.6

GLIBC_2.3

GLIBC_2.3.2

GLIBC_2.3.3

GLIBC_2.3.4

GLIBC_2.4

GLIBC_2.5

GLIBC_2.6

GLIBC_2.7

GLIBC_2.8

GLIBC_2.9

GLIBC_2.10

GLIBC_2.11

GLIBC_2.12

GLIBC_PRIVATE

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[ghui@StuOS bin]$ rpm -qa |grep glibc

glibc-static-2.12-1.80.el6_3.6.x86_64

glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.6.x86_64

glibc-common-2.12-1.80.el6_3.6.x86_64

glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6_3.6.x86_64

glibc-static-2.12-1.80.el6_3.6.i686

glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6_3.6.i686

glibc-2.12-1.80.el6_3.6.i686

glibc-2.12-1.80.el6_3.6.x86_64

　　
　　3.可以看到最高只支持2.12版本，所以考虑编译解决这个问题：
　　 a. 到http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/下载最新版本，我这里下载了glibc-2.14.tar.xz 这个版本，解压到任意目录准备编译
　　b.这里解压到/var/VMdisks/glibc-2.14/
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[ghui@StuOS bin]$ cd /var/VMdisks/glibc-2.14/

[ghui@StuOS glibc-2.14]$ pwd

/var/VMdisks/glibc-2.14

[ghui@StuOS glibc-2.14]$ ls

abilist config.h.in intl README.libm

abi-tags config.log io resolv

aclocal.m4 config.make.in libc-abis resource

aout configure libidn rt

argp configure.in libio Rules

assert conform LICENSES scripts

autom4te.cache CONFORMANCE locale setjmp

bits COPYING localedata shadow

BUGS COPYING.LIB login shlib-versions

build cppflags-iterator.mk mach signal

CANCEL-FCT-WAIVE crypt Makeconfig socket

CANCEL-FILE-WAIVE csu Makefile soft-fp

catgets ctype Makefile.in stdio-common

ChangeLog debug Makerules stdlib

ChangeLog.1 dirent malloc streams

ChangeLog.10 dlfcn manual string

ChangeLog.11 elf math sunrpc

ChangeLog.12 extra-lib.mk misc sysdeps

ChangeLog.13 extra-modules.mk NAMESPACE sysvipc

ChangeLog.14 FAQ NEWS termios

ChangeLog.15 FAQ.in nis test-skeleton.c

ChangeLog.16 gmon NOTES time

ChangeLog.17 gnulib nptl timezone

ChangeLog.2 grp nptl_db tls.make.c

ChangeLog.3 gshadow nscd version.h

ChangeLog.4 hesiod nss Versions.def

ChangeLog.5 hurd o-iterator.mk wcsmbs

ChangeLog.6 iconv po wctype

ChangeLog.7 iconvdata posix WUR-REPORT

ChangeLog.8 include PROJECTS

ChangeLog.9 inet pwd

conf INSTALL README

　　
c.在glibc源码目录建立构建目录，并cd进入构建目录
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[ghui@StuOS glibc-2.14]$ mkdir build

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[ghui@StuOS glibc-2.14]$ cd build

　　
d.运行configure配置，make && sudo make install
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[ghui@StuOS build]$ ../configure --prefix=/opt/glibc-2.14

[ghui@StuOS build]$ make -j4

[ghui@StuOS build]$ sudo make install

[sudo] password for ghui:

　　
4.临时修改环境变量
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[ghui@StuOS bin]$ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/glibc-2.14/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

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[ghui@StuOS glibc-2.14]$ cd /var/VMdisks/cross/mingw32/bin/

　　
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[ghui@StuOS bin]$ ./qmake

Usage: ./qmake [mode] [options] [files]

QMake has two modes, one mode for generating project files based on

some heuristics, and the other for generating makefiles. Normally you

shouldn't need to specify a mode, as makefile generation is the default

mode for qmake, but you may use this to test qmake on an existing project

　　
　　此时运行正常，问题解决。 (责任编辑：IT)

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提醒＂libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found＂系统的glibc版本太低