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一键安装LNMP的简洁Shell脚本

时间:2014-07-09 17:29来源:linux.it.net.cn 作者:IT网

此脚本在生产服务器上使用了一年多，本脚本只需要一个脚本就可以在任何一台有网络的服务器上自动配置LNMP。
本脚本会在脚本执行目录下，建packages目录用于存放LNMP所需要的软件。大家安装完可以删除该目录。

使用方法：
1、把shell脚本的内容保存为nginx_php
2、root权限下运行：
 

复制代码代码如下:
chmod u+x nginx_php; ./nginx_php init; ./nginx_php ins_mysql-server; ./nginx_php ins_mysql-client; ./nginx_php ins_php52; ./nginx_php ins_php52-ext; ./nginx_php ins_mysql

在脚本运行过程中需要输入一次y确认。

Shell脚本内容如下：
 

复制代码代码如下:

#!/bin/bash
# author:coralzd powered by www.freebsdsystem.org
# written by coralzd 2011.05.05
# version 0.1.3 build 20110505
nginx_dir="/usr/local/nginx"
php52_dir="/usr/local/php52"
mysql_dir="/usr/local/mysql"

function init()
{

LANG=C
yum -y install wget gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers

read -p "Now,will download nginxphp software...Y|y:" nginxphp

case "$nginxphp" in

Y|y)

echo -n "starting download nginx_php ..."
cat > list << "EOF" &&
nginx-1.0.0.tar.gz
php-5.2.17.tar.gz
php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz
libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz
libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
memcache-2.2.5.tgz
mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
mysql-5.1.52.tar.gz
pcre-8.10.tar.gz
eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.tar.bz2
PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz
libunwind-0.99.tar.gz
ImageMagick.tar.gz
imagick-2.3.0.tgz
google-perftools-1.6.tar.gz
fcgi.conf
php.ini
nginx.conf
php-fpm.conf
EOF
mkdir packages
for i in `cat list`
do
if [ -s packages/$i ]; then
echo "$i [found]"
else
echo "Error: $i not found!!!download now......"
wget http://www.freebsdsystem.org/linux/nginx-php/$i -P packages/
fi
done
;;

*)

echo -n "exit install script"
exit 0
;;

esac

groupadd www && useradd www -s /sbin/nologin -g www
groupadd mysql && useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql
echo "www and mysql user && group create!"

/bin/rm -rf list

echo -e "All of installed sucussful!"
}
function is_version()

{
if [ `uname -m` == "x86_64" ];then
tar zxf libunwind-0.99.tar.gz
tar zxvf libunwind-0.99.tar.gz
cd libunwind-0.99/
CFLAGS=-fPIC ./configure
make CFLAGS=-fPIC
make CFLAGS=-fPIC install
cd ../
else

echo "your system is 32bit ,not install libunwind lib!"
fi
}

function ins_nginx()

{

cd packages

is_version
tar zxf google-perftools-1.6.tar.gz
cd google-perftools-1.6
./configure
make
make install

cd ..
tar zxf pcre-8.10.tar.gz
cd pcre-*
./configure
make
make install
cd ..
tar zxf nginx-1.0.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.0.0
./configure --prefix=${nginx_dir} --with-google_perftools_module --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_ssl_module

make && make install
cd ..
rm -rf /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/usr_local_lib.conf
cp nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/
cp fcgi.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/
echo "nginx installed sucussfully!"

}
function ins_mysql-server()
{

cd packages/
tar zxf mysql-5.1.52.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.1.52
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CFLAGS="-march=nocona -O2 -pipe"
CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
./configure "--prefix=${mysql_dir}" "--with-server-suffix=-DZWWW" "--with-mysqld-user=mysql" "--without-debug" "--with-charset=utf8" "--with-extra-charsets=all" "--with-pthread" "--with-big-tables" "--enable-thread-safe-client" "--enable-assembler" "--with-readline" "--with-ssl" "--enable-local-infile" "--with-plugins=partition,myisammrg" "--without-ndb-debug"

make && make install
cp support-*/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
cd /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql .
rm -rf sql-bench mysql-test
echo "mysql server 5.1.52 installed successfully!"
}
function ins_mysql-client()
{

cd packages/
tar zxf mysql-5.1.52.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.1.52
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CFLAGS="-march=nocona -O2 -pipe"
CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
./configure "--prefix=${mysql_dir}" "--with-mysqld-user=mysql" "--without-debug" "--with-charset=utf8" "--with-extra-charsets=all" "--with-pthread" "--with-big-tables" "--enable-thread-safe-client" "--enable-assembler" "--with-readline" "--with-ssl" "--enable-local-infile" "--without-server"

make && make install
cd /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql .
rm -rf sql-bench mysql-test
echo "mysql client 5.1.52 installed successfully!"
}
function ins_php52()
{
cd packages/
tar zxf libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.13.1/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local
make
make install
cd ../

tar zxf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8/
./configure
make
make install
/sbin/ldconfig
cd libltdl/
./configure --enable-ltdl-install
make
make install
cd ../../

tar zxf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
cd mhash-0.9.9.9/
./configure
make
make install
cd ../

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib/libmcrypt.la
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib/libmhash.a
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib/libmhash.la
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib/libmhash.so
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1
ln -s /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-config

tar zxf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
cd mcrypt-2.6.8/
/sbin/ldconfig
./configure
make
make install
cd ../
tar zxf php-5.2.17.tar.gz
gzip -cd php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz | patch -d php-5.2.17 -p1
cd php-5.2.17/
./configure --prefix=${php52_dir} --with-config-file-path=${php52_dir}/etc --with-mysql=${mysql_dir} --with-mysqli=${mysql_dir}/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-discard-path --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-ldap --with-ldap-sasl --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap
make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
make install
cd ..
cp php.ini /usr/local/php52/etc/
cp php-fpm.conf /usr/local/php52/etc/

echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql" >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql_lib.conf
/sbin/ldconfig
echo "php52 installed successfully!"
}

function ins_php52-ext()

{
cd packages/

tar zxf memcache-2.2.5.tgz
cd memcache-2.2.5/
${php52_dir}/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=${php52_dir}/bin/php-config
make
make install
cd ../

tar jxf eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.tar.bz2
cd eaccelerator-0.9.6.1/
${php52_dir}/bin/phpize
./configure --enable-eaccelerator=shared --with-php-config=${php52_dir}/bin/php-config
make
make install
cd ../

tar zxf PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz
cd PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2/
${php52_dir}/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=${php52_dir}/bin/php-config --with-pdo-mysql=${mysql_dir}
make
make install
cd ../

tar zxf ImageMagick.tar.gz
cd ImageMagick-6.5.1-2/
./configure
make
make install
cd ../

tar zxf imagick-2.3.0.tgz
cd imagick-2.3.0/
${php52_dir}/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=${php52_dir}/bin/php-config
make
make install
cd ../
echo "php52 extension installed successfully!"
}

case $1 in
init)

init
;;
ins_mysql-server)

ins_mysql-server

;;
ins_mysql-client)
ins_mysql-client
;;
ins_nginx)
ins_nginx
;;
ins_php52)
ins_php52
;;
ins_php52-ext)
ins_php52-ext
;;
*)

echo "Usage:`basename $0` {init|ins_mysql-server|ins_mysql-client|ins_php52|ins_php52-ext|ins_mysql}"
;;
esac


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