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Nginx虚拟主机配置
说明：配置之前先把域名解析到服务器IP地址上
nginx配置文件路径：/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
一、禁止nginx空主机头
复制代码代码示例:
server {
listen 80 default; server_name _; location / { root html; return 404; } location ~ /.ht { deny all; } } 设置之后，空主机头访问会直接跳转到nginx404错误页面。
二、添加nginx虚拟主机包含文件
复制代码代码示例:
server {
listen 80 default; server_name _; location / { root html; return 404; } location ~ /.ht { deny all; } } include vhost/*.conf;
三、修改nginx连接fastcgi的方式为unix domain socket
复制代码代码示例:
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 修改为
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;//如果使用的是php-fpm需要修改/etc/php/fpm/php-fpm.conf listen /tmp/php-cgi.sock；
vi /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf #编辑php-fpm配置文件
四、修改好之后的/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf配置文件如下（建议直接使用这个修改好的文件）
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user www www;
worker_processes 2; #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; events { use epoll; worker_connections 65535; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 300m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 60; tcp_nodelay on; server_tokens off; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; gzip_vary on; server { listen 80 default; server_name _; location / { root html; return 404; } location ~ /.ht { deny all; } } server { listen 80; #server_name localhost; index index.php default.php index.html index.htm default.html default.htm ; root /data/jbxue; location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fcgi.conf; } location /status { stub_status on; access_log off; } location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ { expires 30d; } location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 12h; } access_log off; } include vhost/*.conf; } 五、创建fcgi.conf配置文件
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/fcgi.conf #添加：
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fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version; fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root; fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol; fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr; fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr; fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name; # PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200; 六、创建虚拟主机配置文件
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/bbs.jbxue.com.conf #添加以下内存
复制代码代码示例:
server
{ listen 80; server_name bbs.it.net.cn; index index.php index.html index.htm default.html default.htm default.php; root /data/itnetcn/bbs; location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fcgi.conf; } location /status { stub_status on; access_log off; } location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ { expires 30d; } location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 12h; } access_log off; }
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/sns.jbxue.com.conf #添加：
复制代码代码示例:
server
{ listen 80; server_name sns.it.net.cn; index index.php index.html index.htm default.html default.htm default.php; root /data/itnetcn/sns; location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fcgi.conf; } location /status { stub_status on; access_log off; } location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ { expires 30d; } location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 12h; } access_log off; }
七、测试
复制代码代码示例:
<?php
phpinfo(); ?> :wq! #保存退出
vi /data/jbxue/sns/index.php #新建文件，添加：
复制代码代码示例:
<?php
phpinfo(); ?>
:wq! #保存退出
复制代码代码示例:
/etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart #重启nginx
/etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm restart #重启php-fpm
测试，打开: |