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在aws的ec2服务器上搭建nginx+php的环境

时间:2015-01-11 02:07来源:linux.it.net.cn 作者:IT
安装gcc编译器
yum -y install gcc
yum -y install gcc-c++
yum -y install make automake
创建用户
useradd www
安装 nginx
安装依赖的库
 
yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
下载nginx
 
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.0.6.tar.gz
tar -xvf nginx-1.0.6.tar.gz
./configure --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_perl_module
make && make install
注:若make出现如下错误:
Can’t locate ExtUtils/Embed.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/lib/perl5/5.10.0/i386-linux-thread-multi /usr/lib/perl5/5.10.0 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.10.0/i386-linux-thread-multi /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.10.0 /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.10.0/i386-linux-thread-multi /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.10.0 /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl .)
 
yum -y install perl-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed
安装 mysql
下载地址
 
wget http://mysql.mirrors.hoobly.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.15-linux2.6-i686.tar.gz
具体安装配置参看 mysql安装指南。
 
安装php
安装依赖的库
 
yum -y install libxml2-devel
yum -y install libcurl libcurl-devel
yum -y install libxslt libxslt-devel
yum -y install libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b
yum -y install libpng libpng-devel
yum -y install freetype freetype-devel
注意:libjpeg 可能后面的centos 版本名字有变化,可以使用yum search libjpeg 查询
手动安装libmcrypt
 
wget http://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
tar -xvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
./configure && make && make install
下载php源文件
 
wget http://www.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.8.tar.gz
 
编译安装php
 
./configure --enable-fpm --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-openssl=/usr --with-curl --with-libxml-dir --enable-soap --with-xsl --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-zlib-dir  --with-freetype-dir --with-png-dir --enable-mbstring --with-iconv --enable-magic-quotes --enable-inline-optimization --enable-ftp --enable-fastcgi -with-mcrypt --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-short-tags --disable-debug --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config
 
make && make install
注意:如果是64位系统,可能会出现“Cannot find OpenSSL’s libraries”,解决办法是做一个软链接:ln -s /usr/lib64/libssl.so /usr/lib/
 
安装后 copy php.ini-production 到 /ect/php.ini
 
php-fpm的配置文件
 
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default   /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
修改fpm主配置文件,将运行的用户和组改为www, 去掉前面的;
 
vi /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
user = www
group = www
 
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers
pm.max_spare_servers
启动php-fpm
 
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
修改nginx.conf的配置,修改 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
中的/scripts为自己php的根目录,例如 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html/$fastcgi_script_name;
 
启动 nginx
 
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
或者重启nginx
 
kill -HUP `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
 
(责任编辑:IT)
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