1. 配置主从复制

   1. 建立从文件夹，譬如 /usr/local/slaves/下建立　6380 6381 两个文件夹（两个从服务器）

   2. 复制redis.conf到刚建立的两个文件夹中

   3. 修改redis.conf 中的

      1. port 6380

      2. slaveof 127.0.0.1 6379  ------ip表示主服务器的ｉｐ　　端口表示主服务器端口

      3. 保存退出，另一个从服务器做同样修改，如果端口不是6380，修改断开即可，此处修改为6381

   4. 启动主服务器　redis-server redis.conf

   5. 进入从服务器文件夹，启动从服务器

   6. 查看主服务器信息：redis-cli -p 6379 info Replication,可以看到有两个从服务器

   7. redis-cli -p 6379 进去主服务器，存储数据 set key val

   8. 进入从服务器，redis-cli -p 6380 查看数据 get key 　查看是否能取出数据

2. 配置主从切换

   1. 新建文件 sentinel.conf

   2. 编辑文件

   3.  

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      ####master  sentinel.conf ##sentinel实例之间的通讯端口 port 26379 ####sentinel需要监控的master信息：<mastername> <masterIP> <masterPort> <quorum>. ####<quorum>应该小于集群中slave的个数,只有当至少<quorum>个sentinel实例提交"master失效" 才会认为master为ODWON("客观"失效) . sentinel monitor mymaster 127.0.0.1 6381 1 sentinel down-after-milliseconds mymaster 1000 sentinel failover-timeout mymaster 180000 sentinel parallel-syncs mymaster 1

   4. 其他两个文件只需要修改端口即可

   5. 启动redis-sentinel sentinel.conf &

3. 通过java读写主从服务器

   1. 需要添加Spring配置和其他两个ｊａｒ包

   2.  

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      <properties>     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>     <springVersion>3.2.9.RELEASE</springVersion> </properties>   <dependencies>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>         <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>         <version>2.4.2</version>     </dependency>         <dependency>         <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>         <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>         <version>1.6.0.RELEASE</version>     </dependency>       <dependency>         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>         <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>         <version>${springVersion}</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>         <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>         <version>${springVersion}</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>         <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>         <version>${springVersion}</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>cglib</groupId>         <artifactId>cglib-nodep</artifactId>         <version>3.1</version>     </dependency>         <dependency>         <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>         <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>         <version>3.1</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>         <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>         <version>1.2.5</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>         <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>         <version>1.8.2</version>     </dependency>       <dependency>         <groupId>junit</groupId>         <artifactId>junit</artifactId>         <version>4.8</version>         <scope>test</scope>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>         <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>         <version>2.7.5</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>         <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>         <version>1.6.6</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>         <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>         <version>2.4.2</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>commons-pool</groupId>         <artifactId>commons-pool</artifactId>         <version>1.6</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>         <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>         <version>1.1.1</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>         <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>         <version>1.7.10</version>         <scope>test</scope>     </dependency> </dependencies>

   3. Spring配置

      1.  

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         <bean id="redisSentinelConfiguration" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisSentinelConfiguration">     <property name="master">         <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode">             <property name="name" value="mymaster"/>         </bean>     </property>     <property name="sentinels">         <set>             <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode">                 <constructor-arg name="host" value="127.0.0.1"></constructor-arg>                   <constructor-arg name="port" value="26479"></constructor-arg>             </bean>             <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode">                 <constructor-arg name="host" value="127.0.0.1"></constructor-arg>                   <constructor-arg name="port" value="26579"></constructor-arg>             </bean>         </set>     </property> </bean>   <bean id="jeidsConnectionFactory"         class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory">       <constructor-arg ref="redisSentinelConfiguration"/>   </bean>     <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate">     <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jeidsConnectionFactory"/> </bean>

   4. java测试

      1. ?

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         import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.Test; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException; import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnection; import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisCallback; import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;   /**  * Created by vincent on 15-10-13.  */ public class CommonTest {       private ApplicationContext context ;       private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;     final String key ="key7";       @Before     public void init(){         context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");         redisTemplate= context.getBean("redisTemplate",RedisTemplate.class);     }       @Test     public void test1(){         redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback() {             @Override             public Long doInRedis(RedisConnection redisConnection) throws DataAccessException {                  redisConnection.set(key.getBytes(),(System.currentTimeMillis()+"").getBytes());                 return 1L;             }         });     }       @Test     public void  test2(){         Object execute = redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback() {             @Override             public Object doInRedis(RedisConnection redisConnection) throws DataAccessException {                 return redisConnection.get(key.getBytes());             }         });           System.out.println(new String((byte[])execute));       } }

参考文档：

    http://redis.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topic/sentinel.html