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CentOS安装最快Web服务器cherokee MySQL PHP

Cherokee 号称是目前最快的Web 服务器软件,Cherokee 的功能包括支持 FastCGI、SCGI、PHP、CGI、TLS 及 SSL 加密连接,虚拟主机,授权认证,实时编码,载入均衡,与 Apache 兼容的 log 文件等等。Cherokee 内含一个名为 cherokee-admin 的工具,执行后,允许管理员直接通过浏览器进入 http://localhost:9090/ 对其进行管理和配置。比如,开启或关闭服务器,进行一般选项的设定,配置虚拟服务器、信息源、图标、Mime 类型等项目。

下面以centos 5.5 32位系统为例介绍如何安装cherokee php mysql。

安装mysql

安装必要软件包

yum -y install make gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel

rpm -Uvh http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm

下载软件

cd /tmp

wget -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.17.tar.gz/from/http://mysql.he.net/

wget -c http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz

wget -c http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-2.5.tar.gz

安装cmake和bison

cd /tmp

tar zxvf cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz

cd cmake-2.8.6

./bootstrap

make && make install

cd /tmp

tar zxvf bison-2.5.tar.gz

cd bison-2.5

./configure

make && make install

开始安装mysql

/usr/sbin/groupadd mysql

/usr/sbin/useradd -g mysql mysql

cd /tmp

tar xvf mysql-5.5.17.tar.gz

cd mysql-5.5.17/

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=utf8,gbk,gb2312 \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_READLINE=1 \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/mysql/data \

-DMYSQL_USER=mysql

make && make install

一些相关设置

chmod +w /usr/local/mysql

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql

ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.16 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.16

mkdir -p /var/mysql/

mkdir -p /var/mysql/data/

mkdir -p /var/mysql/log/

chown -R mysql:mysql /var/mysql/

cd support-files/

cp my-medium.cnf /var/mysql/my.cnf

cp mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db \

--defaults-file=/var/mysql/my.cnf \

--basedir=/usr/local/mysql \

--datadir=/var/mysql/data \

--user=mysql

chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

vi /etc/init.d/mysqld(编辑此文件,查找并修改以下变量内容:)

basedir=/usr/local/mysql

datadir=/var/mysql/data

chkconfig --add mysqld

chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on

service mysqld start

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin password [new-password]



安装PHP

安装必要软件包

yum -y install libxml2-devel openssl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel autoconf pcre-devel libtool-libs freetype-devel gd libmcrypt-devel zlib-devel zip unzip gettext

开始安装php

cd /tmp

groupadd www

useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g www www

wget -c http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.3.8.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

tar xzvf php-5.3.8.tar.gz

cd php-5.3.8

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-libxml-dir --with-openssl --with-zlib --with-curl --enable-ftp --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --without-pear

make && make install

cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini

cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

cp sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

编辑php-fpm.conf,找到如下字段,删除前面的”;”号

pid = run/php-fpm.pid

pm.start_servers = 20

pm.min_spare_servers = 5

pm.max_spare_servers = 35

找到:

listen = 127.0.0.1:9000

改为:

listen = /tmp/php-cgi.sock

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

chkconfig --add php-fpm

chkconfig --level 345 php-fpm on

/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

安装cherokee

yum -y install rrdtool

groupadd www

useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g www www

wget http://www.cherokee-project.com/cherokee-latest-tarball -O -| tar zxvf -

cd cherokee-1.2.101

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/cherokee --with-wwwroot=/home/www --with-wwwuser=www --with-wwwgroup=www

make && make install

wget http://www.centos.bz/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/cherokee -O /etc/init.d/cherokee

chmod +x /etc/init.d/cherokee

chkconfig --add cherokee

chkconfig --level 345 cherokee on

ln -s /usr/local/cherokee/sbin/cherokee-admin /usr/sbin/

service cherokee start

现在你已经可以访问默认的chreokee页面,执行cherokee-admin -b命令得到后台密码,并通过localhost:9090进入后台。

原文地址:http://www.centos.bz/2011/11/install-cherokee-php-mysql/

(责任编辑:IT)