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CentOS 6.5安装Redis-2.8.23


安装环境:

CentOS 6.5

Redis redis-2.8.23

下载安装:

1、切换至/usr/local/src/目录下:

[root@node2 ~]# cd /usr/local/src

       

下载源码包:

[root@node2 src]# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.23.tar.gz



2、解压:

[root@node2 src]# tar xf redis-2.8.23.tar.gz



3、切换至redis-2.8.23目录下:

[root@node2 src]# cd redis-2.8.23



4、安装redis至/usr/local/redis目录:

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install



5、为redis提供SysV init脚本:

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis



#!/bin/sh

# chkconfig: 2345 83 93

# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems

# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

#

# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems

# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.



REDISPORT=6379

EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server

CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli



PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid

CONF="/etc/redis/redis.conf"



case "$1" in

    start)

        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]

        then

                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"

        else

                echo "Starting Redis server..."

                $EXEC $CONF &

        fi

        ;;

    stop)

        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]

        then

                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"

        else

                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)

                echo "Stopping ..."

                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown

                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]

                do

                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."

                    sleep 1

                done

                echo "Redis stopped"

        fi

        ;;

    *)

        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"

        ;;

esac





6、给脚本赋予执行权限:

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# chmod u+x /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis



7、添加至服务管理列表,并让其开机自动启动:

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# chkconfig --add /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# chkconfig redis on



8、创建redis持久化文件存放目录

mkdir -pv /var/redis/data



9、创建配置文件存放目录

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# mkdir /etc/redis



10、提供配置文件

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# cp /usr/local/src/redis-2.8.23/redis.conf /etc/redis/



11、编辑配置文件更改以下选项为如下值

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# vim /etc/redis/redis.conf



daemonize yes                                #使Redis以守护进程模式运行

dir /var/redis/data                            #设置持久化文件存放位置,路径可自定义



12、启动服务

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# service redis start



13、检查服务端口

[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# netstat -tunl | grep 6379

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:6379                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN



14、修改PATH环境变量,让系统可以直接使用redis的相关命令:

[root@node2 ~]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/redis/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/redis.sh

[root@node2 ~]# source /etc/profile.d/redis.sh



15、使用redis客户端工具连上redis进行测试:

[root@node2 ~]# redis-cli

127.0.0.1:6379> set hello world

OK

127.0.0.1:6379>

127.0.0.1:6379> get hello

"world"

127.0.0.1:6379> quit

[root@node2 ~]#





到此Redis的安装测试已经完成。

  (责任编辑:IT)