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mysql 5.6.x error log InnoDB: Error: Table “innodb_table_stats”not found解决办法

版本:mysql 5.6.x

错误提示:

InnoDB: Cannot open table mysql/innodb_table_stats from the internal data dictionary of InnoDB thou
gh the .frm file for the table exists. See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/innodb-troubleshooting.html for how you can resolve
the problem.

出现这个提示总结起来有两种情况,一、mysql自带数据库mysql中Innodb引擎表损坏,二、从Mysql 5.5.x升级至5.6.x

MySQL 5.6的ibdata1表空间包含了5个InnoDB基础表,如下:

01 mysql> select table_name from information_schema.tables where table_schema='mysql' and engine='InnoDB';
02 +----------------------+
03 | table_name           |
04 +----------------------+
05 | innodb_index_stats   |
06 | innodb_table_stats   |
07 | slave_master_info    |
08 | slave_relay_log_info |
09 | slave_worker_info    |
10 +----------------------+
11 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

在MySQL 5.6之前,如果关闭MySQL后删除ibdata1,再重新启动MySQL的时候ibdata1会被重新创建. 但从MySQL 5.6开始,这5个表不会被重建.即使删除了ibdata1,下面的10个文件仍然保留在/data/mysql/mysql中(假如datadir = /data/mysql/):
innodb_index_stats.frm
innodb_index_stats.ibd
innodb_table_stats.frm
innodb_table_stats.ibd
slave_master_info.frm
slave_master_info.ibd
slave_relay_log_info.frm
slave_relay_log_info.ibd
slave_worker_info.frm
slave_worker_info.ibd

解决办法:删除/data/mysql/mysql/目录下5个数据表的表结构及数据文件,进入命令行中执行FLUSH TABLES;然后重新创建5个数据表,再接着查看mysql错误日志发现提示已经消失。

5个数据表的sql

01 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `innodb_index_stats` (
02 `database_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
03 `table_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
04 `index_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
05 `last_update` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
06 `stat_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
07 `stat_value` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
08 `sample_size` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL,
09 `stat_description` varchar(1024) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
10 PRIMARY KEY (`database_name`,`table_name`,`index_name`,`stat_name`)
11 ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin STATS_PERSISTENT=0;
12  
13 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `innodb_table_stats` (
14 `database_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
15 `table_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
16 `last_update` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
17 `n_rows` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
18 `clustered_index_size` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
19 `sum_of_other_index_sizes` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
20 PRIMARY KEY (`database_name`,`table_name`)
21 ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin STATS_PERSISTENT=0;
22  
23 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `slave_master_info` (
24 `Number_of_lines` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'Number of lines in the file.',
25 `Master_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'The name of the master binary log currently being read from the master.',
26 `Master_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'The master log position of the last read event.',
27 `Host` char(64) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'The host name of the master.',
28 `User_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The user name used to connect to the master.',
29 `User_password` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The password used to connect to the master.',
30 `Port` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'The network port used to connect to the master.',
31 `Connect_retry` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'The period (in seconds) that the slave will wait before trying to reconnect to the master.',
32 `Enabled_ssl` tinyint(1) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Indicates whether the server supports SSL connections.',
33 `Ssl_ca` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The file used for the Certificate Authority (CA) certificate.',
34 `Ssl_capath` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The path to the Certificate Authority (CA) certificates.',
35 `Ssl_cert` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The name of the SSL certificate file.',
36 `Ssl_cipher` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The name of the cipher in use for the SSL connection.',
37 `Ssl_key` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The name of the SSL key file.',
38 `Ssl_verify_server_cert` tinyint(1) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Whether to verify the server certificate.',
39 `Heartbeat` float NOT NULL,
40 `Bind` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'Displays which interface is employed when connecting to the MySQL server',
41 `Ignored_server_ids` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The number of server IDs to be ignored, followed by the actual server IDs',
42 `Uuid` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The master server uuid.',
43 `Retry_count` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'Number of reconnect attempts, to the master, before giving up.',
44 `Ssl_crl` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The file used for the Certificate Revocation List (CRL)',
45 `Ssl_crlpath` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The path used for Certificate Revocation List (CRL) files',
46 `Enabled_auto_position` tinyint(1) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Indicates whether GTIDs will be used to retrieve events from the master.',
47 PRIMARY KEY (`Host`,`Port`)
48 ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 STATS_PERSISTENT=0 COMMENT='Master Information';
49  
50 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `slave_relay_log_info` (
51 `Number_of_lines` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'Number of lines in the file or rows in the table. Used to version table definitions.',
52 `Relay_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'The name of the current relay log file.',
53 `Relay_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'The relay log position of the last executed event.',
54 `Master_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'The name of the master binary log file from which the events in the relay log file were read.',
55 `Master_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'The master log position of the last executed event.',
56 `Sql_delay` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT 'The number of seconds that the slave must lag behind the master.',
57 `Number_of_workers` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
58 `Id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'Internal Id that uniquely identifies this record.',
59 PRIMARY KEY (`Id`)
60 ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 STATS_PERSISTENT=0 COMMENT='Relay Log Information';
61  
62 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `slave_worker_info` (
63 `Id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
64 `Relay_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
65 `Relay_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
66 `Master_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
67 `Master_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
68 `Checkpoint_relay_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
69 `Checkpoint_relay_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
70 `Checkpoint_master_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
71 `Checkpoint_master_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
72 `Checkpoint_seqno` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
73 `Checkpoint_group_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
74 `Checkpoint_group_bitmap` blob NOT NULL,
75 PRIMARY KEY (`Id`)
76 ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 STATS_PERSISTENT=0 COMMENT='Worker Information';



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