centos6一键安装lnmp+zabbix服务端
时间:2016-06-04 21:49 来源:linux.it.net.cn 作者:IT
了解了很多公司现在开口就问你是否会监控,然后会问你是否会zabbix,我就搞不懂了现在这些公司怎么了,我用nagios怎么了,不会zabbix还要淘汰哇,今天就给大家个zabbix一键安装脚本,也方便大家部署.
系统:centos 6.5(64位)
脚本内容:
#!/bin/bash
# install Nginx 1.8.x + mysql5.5.x + PHP-FPM 5.4.x + Zabbix 2.4.7 automatically.
# Tested on CentOS 6.5
##############################################
# 变量
##############################################
err_echo(){
echo -e "\e[91m[Error]: $1 33[0m"
exit 1
}
info_echo(){
echo -e "\e[92m[Info]: $1 33[0m"
}
warn_echo(){
echo -e "\e[93m[Warning]: $1 33[0m"
}
check_exit(){
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
err_echo "$1"
exit1
fi
}
##############################################
# check
##############################################
if [ $EUID -ne 0 ]; then
err_echo "please run this script as root user."
exit 1
fi
if [ "$(awk '{if ( $3 >= 6.0 ) print "CentOS 6.x"}' /etc/redhat-release 2>/dev/null)" != "CentOS 6.x" ];then
err_echo "This script is used for RHEL/CentOS 6.x only."
fi
##############################################
# Useradd deploy nginx程序运行账号
##############################################
info_echo "Useradd deploy"
useradd deploy
##############################################
# yum repo
##############################################
info_echo "配置yum源......"
if [ ! -f LNMP+zabbix.repo ]; then
cat> /etc/yum.repos.d/LNMP+zabbix.repo <<'EOF'
[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
[webtatic]
name=Webtatic Repository EL6 - $basearch
#baseurl=http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/$basearch/
mirrorlist=http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/$basearch/mirrorlist
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0
[epel]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/6/$basearch
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/epel/6/$basearch
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-6&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
[remi]
name=Les RPM de remi pour Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch
#baseurl=http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/6/remi/$basearch/
mirrorlist=http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/6/remi/mirror
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
[zabbix]
name=Zabbix Official Repository-$basearch
baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
[zabbix-non-supported]
name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported-$basearch
baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/non-supported/rhel/6/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
EOF
fi
##############################################
# Install nginx+Mysql+PHP+zabbix
##############################################
info_echo "Install nginx+Mysql+PHP+zabbix......"
yum -y install nginx php php-fpm php-cli php-common php-gd php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mysql php-pdo php-devel php-imagick php-xmlrpc php-xml php-bcmath php-dba php-enchant php-yaf mysql mysql-server zabbix zabbix-get zabbix-agent zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-server wget
check_exit "Failed to install Nginx/Mysql/PHP/Zabbix!"
#########################################
# Nginx
#########################################
info_echo "Nginx 配置文件更新 ...."
if [ -f /etc/nginx/nginx.conf ]; then
mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.bak
cat> /etc/nginx/nginx.conf <<'EOF'
user deploy;
worker_processes 2;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events {
worker_connections 65535;
use epoll;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
server_tokens off;
client_header_buffer_size 4k;
open_file_cache max=65535 inactive=60s;
open_file_cache_valid 80s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 1;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# nginx-naxsi config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-naxsi
##
#include /etc/nginx/naxsi_core.rules;
##
# nginx-passenger config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-passenger
##
#passenger_root /usr;
#passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
log_format main '$server_name $remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" '
'$ssl_protocol $ssl_cipher $upstream_addr $request_time $upstream_response_time';
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*.conf;
}
EOF
fi
sed -i "/worker_processes/cworker_processes $( grep "processor" /proc/cpuinfo| wc -l );" /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
info_echo "zabbix 配置文件添加"
cat> /etc/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf <<'EOF'
server{
listen 80;
server_name _;
index index.php;
root /data/web/zabbix;
location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
expires 30d;
}
location ~* \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
EOF
mv /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf.bak
/etc/init.d/nginx restart
#########################################
# Zabbix
#########################################
info_echo "Downloading zabbix Web...."
info_echo "创建网站目录..."
mkdir -p /data/web/zabbix
info_echo "Downloading..."
if [ ! -f /tmp/zabbix.tar.gz ]; then
#cd /tmp && wget -O zabbix.tar.gz 'http://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/latest/download?source=files'
cd /tmp && wget -O zabbix.tar.gz 'http://download.slogra.com/zabbix/zabbix-2.4.7.tar.gz'
fi
info_echo "解压安装文件..."
cd /tmp && tar -zxvf /tmp/zabbix.tar.gz
check_exit "failed to extract zabbix frontend"
ZABBIX_DIR=`ls /tmp/|grep zabbix-`
mv /tmp/${ZABBIX_DIR}/frontends/php/* /data/web/zabbix/
chown -R deploy.deploy /data/web/zabbix
##############################################
# Database
##############################################
info_echo "Mysql配置文件更新..."
sed -i '/^socket/i\port = 3306' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i '/^socket/a\skip-external-locking\nkey_buffer_size = 256M\nmax_allowed_packet = 1M\ntable_open_cache = 256\nsort_buffer_size = 1M\nread_buffer_size = 1M\nread_rnd_buffer_size = 4M\nmyisam_sort_buffer_size = 64M\nthread_cache_size = 8\nquery_cache_size= 16M\nthread_concurrency = 4\ncharacter-set-server=utf8\ninnodb_file_per_table=1' /etc/my.cnf
info_echo "Restart mysql ..."
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
info_echo "Create Databases..."
mysql -e 'CREATE DATABASE `zabbix` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci;'
mysql -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES on zabbix.* to zabbix@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'zabbix';"
mysql -e "flush privileges"
info_echo "配置zabbix的数据库项"
sed -i '/DBPassword=/a\DBPassword=zabbix' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
info_echo "importing schema.sql"
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < $(rpm -ql zabbix-server-mysql|grep schema.sql)
check_exit "failed to import schema.sql"
info_echo "importing images.sql"
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < $(rpm -ql zabbix-server-mysql| grep images.sql)
check_exit "failed to import images.sql"
info_echo "importing data.sql"
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < $(rpm -ql zabbix-server-mysql|grep data.sql)
check_exit "failed to import data.sql"
#########################################
# PHP-FPM
#########################################
info_echo "更新/etc/php.ini,www.conf ..."
sed -i '/^;default_charset/a\default_charset = "UTF-8"' /etc/php.ini
sed -i '/^expose_php/cexpose_php = Off' /etc/php.ini
sed -i '/^max_execution_time/cmax_execution_time = 300' /etc/php.ini
sed -i '/^max_input_time/cmax_input_time = 300' /etc/php.ini
sed -i '/^memory_limit/cmemory_limit = 256M' /etc/php.ini
sed -i '/^post_max_size/cpost_max_size = 32M' /etc/php.ini
sed -i '/^upload_max_filesize/cupload_max_filesize = 300M' /etc/php.ini
sed -i '/^max_file_uploads/cmax_file_uploads = 30' /etc/php.ini
sed -i '/^;date.timezone/cdate.timezone = "PRC"' /etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/apache/deploy/g' /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
chown deploy.deploy -R /var/lib/php
info_echo "Checking php-fpm configuration file..."
/etc/init.d/php-fpm configtest
check_exit "PHP-FPM configuration syntax error"
info_echo "Restart PHP-FPM ..."
/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
info_echo "Restart Zabbix Server ..."
/etc/init.d/zabbix-server restart
info_echo "Restart Zabbix Agent ..."
/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent restart
#########################################
# 开机启动项
#########################################
chkconfig nginx on
chkconfig php-fpm on
chkconfig mysqld on
chkconfig zabbix-agent on
chkconfig zabbix-server on
使用方法:
chmod +x zabbix_install.sh
./zabbix_install.sh
好了,具体的web配置图我就不发了,zabbix默认登录账号是admin,密码是zabbix.
(责任编辑:IT)
了解了很多公司现在开口就问你是否会监控,然后会问你是否会zabbix,我就搞不懂了现在这些公司怎么了,我用nagios怎么了,不会zabbix还要淘汰哇,今天就给大家个zabbix一键安装脚本,也方便大家部署. 系统:centos 6.5(64位) 脚本内容: #!/bin/bash # install Nginx 1.8.x + mysql5.5.x + PHP-FPM 5.4.x + Zabbix 2.4.7 automatically. # Tested on CentOS 6.5 ############################################## # 变量 ############################################## err_echo(){ echo -e "\e[91m[Error]: $1 33[0m" exit 1 } info_echo(){ echo -e "\e[92m[Info]: $1 33[0m" } warn_echo(){ echo -e "\e[93m[Warning]: $1 33[0m" } check_exit(){ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then err_echo "$1" exit1 fi } ############################################## # check ############################################## if [ $EUID -ne 0 ]; then err_echo "please run this script as root user." exit 1 fi if [ "$(awk '{if ( $3 >= 6.0 ) print "CentOS 6.x"}' /etc/redhat-release 2>/dev/null)" != "CentOS 6.x" ];then err_echo "This script is used for RHEL/CentOS 6.x only." fi ############################################## # Useradd deploy nginx程序运行账号 ############################################## info_echo "Useradd deploy" useradd deploy ############################################## # yum repo ############################################## info_echo "配置yum源......" if [ ! -f LNMP+zabbix.repo ]; then cat> /etc/yum.repos.d/LNMP+zabbix.repo <<'EOF' [nginx] name=nginx repo baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/$basearch/ gpgcheck=0 enabled=1 [webtatic] name=Webtatic Repository EL6 - $basearch #baseurl=http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/$basearch/ mirrorlist=http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/$basearch/mirrorlist failovermethod=priority enabled=0 gpgcheck=0 [epel] name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/6/$basearch http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/epel/6/$basearch #mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-6&arch=$basearch failovermethod=priority enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 [remi] name=Les RPM de remi pour Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch #baseurl=http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/6/remi/$basearch/ mirrorlist=http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/6/remi/mirror enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 [zabbix] name=Zabbix Official Repository-$basearch baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 [zabbix-non-supported] name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported-$basearch baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/non-supported/rhel/6/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 EOF fi ############################################## # Install nginx+Mysql+PHP+zabbix ############################################## info_echo "Install nginx+Mysql+PHP+zabbix......" yum -y install nginx php php-fpm php-cli php-common php-gd php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mysql php-pdo php-devel php-imagick php-xmlrpc php-xml php-bcmath php-dba php-enchant php-yaf mysql mysql-server zabbix zabbix-get zabbix-agent zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-server wget check_exit "Failed to install Nginx/Mysql/PHP/Zabbix!" ######################################### # Nginx ######################################### info_echo "Nginx 配置文件更新 ...." if [ -f /etc/nginx/nginx.conf ]; then mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.bak cat> /etc/nginx/nginx.conf <<'EOF' user deploy; worker_processes 2; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 65535; events { worker_connections 65535; use epoll; } http { ## # Basic Settings ## sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 2048; server_tokens off; client_header_buffer_size 4k; open_file_cache max=65535 inactive=60s; open_file_cache_valid 80s; open_file_cache_min_uses 1; server_names_hash_bucket_size 64; server_name_in_redirect off; include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; ## # Logging Settings ## access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; ## # Gzip Settings ## gzip on; gzip_disable "msie6"; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript; ## # nginx-naxsi config ## # Uncomment it if you installed nginx-naxsi ## #include /etc/nginx/naxsi_core.rules; ## # nginx-passenger config ## # Uncomment it if you installed nginx-passenger ## #passenger_root /usr; #passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby; ## # Virtual Host Configs ## log_format main '$server_name $remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" ' '$ssl_protocol $ssl_cipher $upstream_addr $request_time $upstream_response_time'; include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*.conf; } EOF fi sed -i "/worker_processes/cworker_processes $( grep "processor" /proc/cpuinfo| wc -l );" /etc/nginx/nginx.conf info_echo "zabbix 配置文件添加" cat> /etc/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf <<'EOF' server{ listen 80; server_name _; index index.php; root /data/web/zabbix; location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ { expires 30d; } location ~* \.php$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } EOF mv /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf.bak /etc/init.d/nginx restart ######################################### # Zabbix ######################################### info_echo "Downloading zabbix Web...." info_echo "创建网站目录..." mkdir -p /data/web/zabbix info_echo "Downloading..." if [ ! -f /tmp/zabbix.tar.gz ]; then #cd /tmp && wget -O zabbix.tar.gz 'http://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/latest/download?source=files' cd /tmp && wget -O zabbix.tar.gz 'http://download.slogra.com/zabbix/zabbix-2.4.7.tar.gz' fi info_echo "解压安装文件..." cd /tmp && tar -zxvf /tmp/zabbix.tar.gz check_exit "failed to extract zabbix frontend" ZABBIX_DIR=`ls /tmp/|grep zabbix-` mv /tmp/${ZABBIX_DIR}/frontends/php/* /data/web/zabbix/ chown -R deploy.deploy /data/web/zabbix ############################################## # Database ############################################## info_echo "Mysql配置文件更新..." sed -i '/^socket/i\port = 3306' /etc/my.cnf sed -i '/^socket/a\skip-external-locking\nkey_buffer_size = 256M\nmax_allowed_packet = 1M\ntable_open_cache = 256\nsort_buffer_size = 1M\nread_buffer_size = 1M\nread_rnd_buffer_size = 4M\nmyisam_sort_buffer_size = 64M\nthread_cache_size = 8\nquery_cache_size= 16M\nthread_concurrency = 4\ncharacter-set-server=utf8\ninnodb_file_per_table=1' /etc/my.cnf info_echo "Restart mysql ..." /etc/init.d/mysqld start info_echo "Create Databases..." mysql -e 'CREATE DATABASE `zabbix` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci;' mysql -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES on zabbix.* to zabbix@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'zabbix';" mysql -e "flush privileges" info_echo "配置zabbix的数据库项" sed -i '/DBPassword=/a\DBPassword=zabbix' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf info_echo "importing schema.sql" mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < $(rpm -ql zabbix-server-mysql|grep schema.sql) check_exit "failed to import schema.sql" info_echo "importing images.sql" mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < $(rpm -ql zabbix-server-mysql| grep images.sql) check_exit "failed to import images.sql" info_echo "importing data.sql" mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < $(rpm -ql zabbix-server-mysql|grep data.sql) check_exit "failed to import data.sql" ######################################### # PHP-FPM ######################################### info_echo "更新/etc/php.ini,www.conf ..." sed -i '/^;default_charset/a\default_charset = "UTF-8"' /etc/php.ini sed -i '/^expose_php/cexpose_php = Off' /etc/php.ini sed -i '/^max_execution_time/cmax_execution_time = 300' /etc/php.ini sed -i '/^max_input_time/cmax_input_time = 300' /etc/php.ini sed -i '/^memory_limit/cmemory_limit = 256M' /etc/php.ini sed -i '/^post_max_size/cpost_max_size = 32M' /etc/php.ini sed -i '/^upload_max_filesize/cupload_max_filesize = 300M' /etc/php.ini sed -i '/^max_file_uploads/cmax_file_uploads = 30' /etc/php.ini sed -i '/^;date.timezone/cdate.timezone = "PRC"' /etc/php.ini sed -i 's/apache/deploy/g' /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf chown deploy.deploy -R /var/lib/php info_echo "Checking php-fpm configuration file..." /etc/init.d/php-fpm configtest check_exit "PHP-FPM configuration syntax error" info_echo "Restart PHP-FPM ..." /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart info_echo "Restart Zabbix Server ..." /etc/init.d/zabbix-server restart info_echo "Restart Zabbix Agent ..." /etc/init.d/zabbix-agent restart ######################################### # 开机启动项 ######################################### chkconfig nginx on chkconfig php-fpm on chkconfig mysqld on chkconfig zabbix-agent on chkconfig zabbix-server on 使用方法: chmod +x zabbix_install.sh ./zabbix_install.sh 好了,具体的web配置图我就不发了,zabbix默认登录账号是admin,密码是zabbix. (责任编辑:IT) |