linux(centos)上配置nginx、mysql、php-fpm开机启动

时间:2016-07-17 22:40 来源:linux.it.net.cn 作者:IT

编写开机启动脚本：

I、nginx开机启动

1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本

vi /etc/init.d/nginx

2、更改脚本权限

chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx

3、编写脚本内容

#!/bin/bash

# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server

# it is v.0.0.2 version.

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.

# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.

# processname: nginx

# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid

# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginxd=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx

nginx_config=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginx_pid=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

RETVAL=0

prog="nginx"

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.

[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0

[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0

# Start nginx daemons functions.

start() {

if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then

echo "nginx already running...."

exit 1

echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx

return $RETVAL

}

# Stop nginx daemons functions.

stop() {

echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

killproc $nginxd

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

}

reload() {

echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`

killproc $nginxd -HUP

RETVAL=$?

echo

}

# See how we were called.

case "$1" in

start)

start

;;

stop)

stop

;;

reload)

reload

;;

restart)

stop

start

;;

status)

status $prog

RETVAL=$?

;;

echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"

exit 1

esac

exit $RETVAL

4、设置开机启动

chkconfig nginxd on

II 设置mysql开机启动

1、将mysql安装目录下 support-files目录下的mysql.server文件拷贝到/etc/init.d/目录下并改名为mysqld，并更改权限

chmod 775 /etc/init.d/mysqld

2、设置开机启动

#chkconfig mysqld on

III、php-fpm开机启动

1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本

vi /etc/init.d/php-fpm

2、更改脚本权限

chmod 775 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

3、编写脚本内容

#!/bin/sh

# php-fpm - this script starts and stops the php-fpm daemin

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# processname: php-fpm

# config: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

set -e

PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin

DESC="php-fpm daemon"

NAME=php-fpm

DAEMON=/usr/local/php/sbin/$NAME //这里设成自己的目录

CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf //这里设成自己的目录

PIDFILE=/usr/local/php/var/run/$NAME.pid //这里设成自己的目录

SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME //这里设成自己的目录

# If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script.

test -x $DAEMON || exit 0

d_start(){

$DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " already running"

}

d_stop(){

kill -QUIT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " no running"

}

d_reload(){

kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " could not reload"

}

case "$1" in

start)

echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"

d_start

echo "."

;;

stop)

echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"

d_stop

echo "."

;;

reload)

echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."

d_reload

echo "Reloaded."

;;

restart)

echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"

d_stop

# Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop

sleep 2

d_start

echo "."

;;

echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload)" >&2

exit 3

;;

esac

exit 0

4、设置开机启动

#chkconfig php-fpm on

至此，大功告成。可以用命令 chkconfig 查看开机启动服务列表

(责任编辑：IT)