Linux系统安全设置Shell脚本
时间:2014-09-15 02:46 来源:linux.it.net.cn 作者:it
Linux系统安全设置Shell脚本,脚本仅供参考,建议根据自己的实际需要来修改此脚本,不要盲目使用!
复制代码代码如下:
#!/bin/sh
# desc: setup linux system security
# author:coralzd
#account setup
passwd -l xfsx
passwd -l newsx
passwd -l nscdx
passwd -l dbusx
passwd -l vcsax
passwd -l gamesx
passwd -l nobodyx
passwd -l avahi
passwd -l haldaemonx
passwd -l gopher
passwd -l ftp
passwd -l mailnull
passwd -l pcapx
passwd -l mail
passwd -l shutdownx
passwd -l haltx
passwd -l uucpx
passwd -l operatorx
passwd -l sync
passwd -l adm
passwd -l lp
# chattr /etc/passwd /etc/shadow
chattr +i /etc/passwd
chattr +i /etc/shadow
chattr +i /etc/group
chattr +i /etc/gshadow
# add continue input failure 3 ,passwd unlock time 5 minite
sed -i 's#auth required pam_env.so#auth required pam_env.sonauth required pam_tally.so onerr=fail deny=3 unlock_time=300nauth required /lib/security/$ISA/pam_tally.so onerr=fail deny=3 unlock_time=300#' /etc/pam.d/system-auth
# system timeout 5 minite auto logout
echo "TMOUT=300" >>/etc/profile
# will system save history command list to 10
sed -i "s/HISTSIZE=1000/HISTSIZE=10/" /etc/profile
# enable /etc/profile go!
source /etc/profile
# add syncookie enable /etc/sysctl.conf
echo "net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
sysctl -p # exec sysctl.conf enable
# optimizer sshd_config
sed -i "s/#MaxAuthTries 6/MaxAuthTries 6/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config
sed -i "s/#UseDNS yes/UseDNS no/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config
# limit chmod important commands
chmod 700 /bin/ping
chmod 700 /usr/bin/finger
chmod 700 /usr/bin/who
chmod 700 /usr/bin/w
chmod 700 /usr/bin/locate
chmod 700 /usr/bin/whereis
chmod 700 /sbin/ifconfig
chmod 700 /usr/bin/pico
chmod 700 /bin/vi
chmod 700 /usr/bin/which
chmod 700 /usr/bin/gcc
chmod 700 /usr/bin/make
chmod 700 /bin/rpm
# history security
chattr +a /root/.bash_history
chattr +i /root/.bash_history
# write important command md5
cat > list << "EOF" &&
/bin/ping
/bin/finger
/usr/bin/who
/usr/bin/w
/usr/bin/locate
/usr/bin/whereis
/sbin/ifconfig
/bin/pico
/bin/vi
/usr/bin/vim
/usr/bin/which
/usr/bin/gcc
/usr/bin/make
/bin/rpm
EOF
for i in `cat list`
do
if [ ! -x $i ];then
echo "$i not found,no md5sum!"
else
md5sum $i >> /var/log/`hostname`.log
fi
done
rm -f list
(责任编辑:IT)
Linux系统安全设置Shell脚本,脚本仅供参考,建议根据自己的实际需要来修改此脚本,不要盲目使用!
复制代码代码如下:
#!/bin/sh
# desc: setup linux system security # author:coralzd #account setup passwd -l xfsx passwd -l newsx passwd -l nscdx passwd -l dbusx passwd -l vcsax passwd -l gamesx passwd -l nobodyx passwd -l avahi passwd -l haldaemonx passwd -l gopher passwd -l ftp passwd -l mailnull passwd -l pcapx passwd -l mail passwd -l shutdownx passwd -l haltx passwd -l uucpx passwd -l operatorx passwd -l sync passwd -l adm passwd -l lp # chattr /etc/passwd /etc/shadow chattr +i /etc/passwd chattr +i /etc/shadow chattr +i /etc/group chattr +i /etc/gshadow # add continue input failure 3 ,passwd unlock time 5 minite sed -i 's#auth required pam_env.so#auth required pam_env.sonauth required pam_tally.so onerr=fail deny=3 unlock_time=300nauth required /lib/security/$ISA/pam_tally.so onerr=fail deny=3 unlock_time=300#' /etc/pam.d/system-auth # system timeout 5 minite auto logout echo "TMOUT=300" >>/etc/profile # will system save history command list to 10 sed -i "s/HISTSIZE=1000/HISTSIZE=10/" /etc/profile # enable /etc/profile go! source /etc/profile # add syncookie enable /etc/sysctl.conf echo "net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf sysctl -p # exec sysctl.conf enable # optimizer sshd_config sed -i "s/#MaxAuthTries 6/MaxAuthTries 6/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config sed -i "s/#UseDNS yes/UseDNS no/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config # limit chmod important commands chmod 700 /bin/ping chmod 700 /usr/bin/finger chmod 700 /usr/bin/who chmod 700 /usr/bin/w chmod 700 /usr/bin/locate chmod 700 /usr/bin/whereis chmod 700 /sbin/ifconfig chmod 700 /usr/bin/pico chmod 700 /bin/vi chmod 700 /usr/bin/which chmod 700 /usr/bin/gcc chmod 700 /usr/bin/make chmod 700 /bin/rpm # history security chattr +a /root/.bash_history chattr +i /root/.bash_history # write important command md5 cat > list << "EOF" && /bin/ping /bin/finger /usr/bin/who /usr/bin/w /usr/bin/locate /usr/bin/whereis /sbin/ifconfig /bin/pico /bin/vi /usr/bin/vim /usr/bin/which /usr/bin/gcc /usr/bin/make /bin/rpm EOF for i in `cat list` do if [ ! -x $i ];then echo "$i not found,no md5sum!" else md5sum $i >> /var/log/`hostname`.log fi done rm -f list |