CentOS7下hhvm Nginx​环境搭建记录
时间:2014-11-21 15:10 来源:linux.it.net.cn 作者:IT
CentOS7下hhvm Nginx环境搭建，前面有介绍《CentOS 6下hhvm Nginx环境搭建》，到目前为止CentOS 7下还没有hhvm rpm安装包，因此采用源码编译。在安装hhvm前强力建议先利用《lnmp一键安装包》 安装完整的lnmp（包括Nginx、PHP、MySQL）,通过这种方式我们可以在同一台服务器对每个虚拟主机进行配置，如在同一台服务器上有 www.linuxeye.com跑在PHP上、另一个网站blog.linuxeye.com可以选择跑在hhvm，并可以自由切换用php还是 hhvm，只需要简单修改虚拟主机配置文件。
安装步骤：
1. 安装完整的LNMP，参考《lnmp一键安装包》
2. 安装hhvm
rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-2.noarch.rpm
yum -y install git mariadb-devel curl-devel expat-devel libpng-devel psmisc binutils-devel
boost-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-devel jemalloc-devel libevent-devel sqlite-devel
libxslt-devel libicu-devel tbb-devel libzip-devel bzip2-devel openldap-devel readline-devel
elfutils-libelf-devel libdwarf-devel libcap-devel libyaml-devel libedit-devel lz4-devel
libvpx-devel unixODBC-devel libgmp-devel libpng-devel ImageMagick-devel curl-devel expat-devel
cd lnmp/src
wget https://google-glog.googlecode.com/files/glog-0.3.3.tar.gz
tar xvzf glog-0.3.3.tar.gz
cd glog-0.3.3
./configure
make && make install
cd ..
wget http://www.geocities.jp/kosako3/oniguruma/archive/onig-5.9.5.tar.gz
tar xvzf onig-5.9.5.tar.gz
cd onig-5.9.5
./configure
make && make install
cd ..
git clone https://github.com/facebook/hhvm -b master hhvm –recursive
./configure
## use newer ImageMagick from remi
rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
## remove the obsolete ImageMagick version
yum -y remove ImageMagick
yum -y install ImageMagick-last* –enablerepo=remi
cmake -D LIBMAGICKWAND_INCLUDE_DIRS="/usr/include/ImageMagick-6"
-D LIBODBC_INCLUDE_DIRS="/usr/lib64" -D LIBODBC_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64"
-D LIBVPX_INCLUDE_DIRS="/usr/lib64" -D LIBXSLT_INCLUDE_DIR="/usr/lib64"
-D LIBXSLT_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64/libxslt.so" -D LIBMAGICKWAND_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64/libMagickWand-6.Q16.so"
-D LIBMAGICKCORE_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64/libMagickCore-6.Q16.so" .
make -j2 #利用cpu多核编译加快速度，2代表核数，单核不用加-j2 注：编译过程非常消耗系统资源，有可能会报内存不够导致编译中断，如下错误：
[ 30%] Building CXX object third-party/thrift/CMakeFiles/hphp_thrift.dir/thrift/lib/cpp/async/TEventTask.cpp.o
c++: internal compiler error: Killed (program cc1plus)
Please submit a full bug report,
with preprocessed source if appropriate 编译通过后，执行如下命令安装：
make install 安装成功后，打印出hhvm版本：
hhvm –version
HipHop VM 3.4.0-dev (rel)
Compiler: heads/master-0-g0b46339509ebd9612623d52c296fdcc8e6f93dff
Repo schema: d8dcfe0a4feda06dea7087bd82b55ef19217b170
Extension API: 20140829
3. 配置hhvm
创建并修改hhvm目录权限
mkdir /var/run/hhvm /var/log/hhvm
chown -R www.www /var/run/hhvm /var/log/hhvm 修改/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf使其中一段成为如下：
location ~ .*.(php|php5)?$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/hhvm/sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
service nginx reload 下载支持hhvm方式添加虚拟主机脚本 vhost_hhvm.sh
cd lnmp
wget http://blog.linuxeye.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/vhost_hhvm.sh
chmod +x vhost_hhvm.sh 配置hhvm修改/etc/hhvm/config.hdf，保持如下：
ResourceLimit {
CoreFileSize = 0 # in bytes
MaxSocket = 10000 # must be not 0, otherwise HHVM will not start
SocketDefaultTimeout = 5 # in seconds
MaxRSS = 0
MaxRSSPollingCycle = 0 # in seconds, how often to check max memory
DropCacheCycle = 0 # in seconds, how often to drop disk cache
}
Log {
Level = Info
AlwaysLogUnhandledExceptions = true
RuntimeErrorReportingLevel = 8191
UseLogFile = true
UseSyslog = false
File = /var/log/hhvm/error.log
Access {
* {
File = /var/log/hhvm/access.log
Format = %h %l %u % t "%r" %>s %b
}
}
}
MySQL {
ReadOnly = false
ConnectTimeout = 1000 # in ms
ReadTimeout = 1000 # in ms
SlowQueryThreshold = 1000 # in ms, log slow queries as errors
KillOnTimeout = false
}
Mail {
SendmailPath = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i
ForceExtraParameters =
} 配置hhvm修改/etc/hhvm/server.ini，保持如下：
; php options
pid = /var/run/hhvm/pid
; hhvm specific
;hhvm.server.port = 9001
hhvm.server.file_socket = /var/run/hhvm/sock
hhvm.server.type = fastcgi
hhvm.server.default_document = index.php
hhvm.log.use_log_file = true
hhvm.log.file = /var/log/hhvm/error.log
hhvm.repo.central.path = /var/run/hhvm/hhvm.hhbc 修改/etc/hhvm/php.ini指定mysql.sock路径（hhvm默认路径sock路径是/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock）
hhvm.mysql.socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
expose_php = 0 ;关闭头信息X-Powered-By (和hhvm.server.expose_hphp = false作用一样)
memory_limit = 400M
post_max_size = 50M 添加开机自启动脚本
保证文件/etc/systemd/system/hhvm.service内容如下：
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[Unit]
Description=HHVM HipHop Virtual Machine (FCGI)
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/hhvm --mode daemon --user www --config /etc/hhvm/server.ini
--config /etc/hhvm/php.ini --config /etc/hhvm/config.hdf
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target 管理hhvm服务
systemctl enable hhvm #开机自启动
systemctl start hhvm #启动hhvm
systemctl status hhvm #查看hhvm状态
参考：
http://blog.linuxeye.com/396.html
https://github.com/facebook/hhvm/wiki/Building-and-installing-hhvm-on-CentOS-7.x
(责任编辑：IT)
CentOS7下hhvm Nginx环境搭建，前面有介绍《CentOS 6下hhvm Nginx环境搭建》，到目前为止CentOS 7下还没有hhvm rpm安装包，因此采用源码编译。在安装hhvm前强力建议先利用《lnmp一键安装包》 安装完整的lnmp（包括Nginx、PHP、MySQL）,通过这种方式我们可以在同一台服务器对每个虚拟主机进行配置，如在同一台服务器上有 www.linuxeye.com跑在PHP上、另一个网站blog.linuxeye.com可以选择跑在hhvm，并可以自由切换用php还是 hhvm，只需要简单修改虚拟主机配置文件。
安装步骤： 1. 安装完整的LNMP，参考《lnmp一键安装包》 2. 安装hhvm rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-2.noarch.rpm yum -y install git mariadb-devel curl-devel expat-devel libpng-devel psmisc binutils-devel boost-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-devel jemalloc-devel libevent-devel sqlite-devel libxslt-devel libicu-devel tbb-devel libzip-devel bzip2-devel openldap-devel readline-devel elfutils-libelf-devel libdwarf-devel libcap-devel libyaml-devel libedit-devel lz4-devel libvpx-devel unixODBC-devel libgmp-devel libpng-devel ImageMagick-devel curl-devel expat-devel cd lnmp/src wget https://google-glog.googlecode.com/files/glog-0.3.3.tar.gz tar xvzf glog-0.3.3.tar.gz cd glog-0.3.3 ./configure make && make install cd .. wget http://www.geocities.jp/kosako3/oniguruma/archive/onig-5.9.5.tar.gz tar xvzf onig-5.9.5.tar.gz cd onig-5.9.5 ./configure make && make install cd .. git clone https://github.com/facebook/hhvm -b master hhvm –recursive ./configure ## use newer ImageMagick from remi rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm ## remove the obsolete ImageMagick version yum -y remove ImageMagick yum -y install ImageMagick-last* –enablerepo=remi cmake -D LIBMAGICKWAND_INCLUDE_DIRS="/usr/include/ImageMagick-6" -D LIBODBC_INCLUDE_DIRS="/usr/lib64" -D LIBODBC_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64" -D LIBVPX_INCLUDE_DIRS="/usr/lib64" -D LIBXSLT_INCLUDE_DIR="/usr/lib64" -D LIBXSLT_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64/libxslt.so" -D LIBMAGICKWAND_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64/libMagickWand-6.Q16.so" -D LIBMAGICKCORE_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64/libMagickCore-6.Q16.so" . make -j2 #利用cpu多核编译加快速度，2代表核数，单核不用加-j2 注：编译过程非常消耗系统资源，有可能会报内存不够导致编译中断，如下错误： [ 30%] Building CXX object third-party/thrift/CMakeFiles/hphp_thrift.dir/thrift/lib/cpp/async/TEventTask.cpp.o c++: internal compiler error: Killed (program cc1plus) Please submit a full bug report, with preprocessed source if appropriate 编译通过后，执行如下命令安装： make install 安装成功后，打印出hhvm版本： hhvm –version HipHop VM 3.4.0-dev (rel) Compiler: heads/master-0-g0b46339509ebd9612623d52c296fdcc8e6f93dff Repo schema: d8dcfe0a4feda06dea7087bd82b55ef19217b170 Extension API: 20140829 3. 配置hhvm 创建并修改hhvm目录权限 mkdir /var/run/hhvm /var/log/hhvm chown -R www.www /var/run/hhvm /var/log/hhvm 修改/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf使其中一段成为如下： location ~ .*.(php|php5)?$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/hhvm/sock; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } service nginx reload 下载支持hhvm方式添加虚拟主机脚本 vhost_hhvm.sh cd lnmp wget http://blog.linuxeye.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/vhost_hhvm.sh chmod +x vhost_hhvm.sh 配置hhvm修改/etc/hhvm/config.hdf，保持如下： ResourceLimit { CoreFileSize = 0 # in bytes MaxSocket = 10000 # must be not 0, otherwise HHVM will not start SocketDefaultTimeout = 5 # in seconds MaxRSS = 0 MaxRSSPollingCycle = 0 # in seconds, how often to check max memory DropCacheCycle = 0 # in seconds, how often to drop disk cache }
Log { Level = Info AlwaysLogUnhandledExceptions = true RuntimeErrorReportingLevel = 8191 UseLogFile = true UseSyslog = false File = /var/log/hhvm/error.log Access { * { File = /var/log/hhvm/access.log Format = %h %l %u % t "%r" %>s %b } } }
MySQL { ReadOnly = false ConnectTimeout = 1000 # in ms ReadTimeout = 1000 # in ms SlowQueryThreshold = 1000 # in ms, log slow queries as errors KillOnTimeout = false }
Mail { SendmailPath = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i ForceExtraParameters = } 配置hhvm修改/etc/hhvm/server.ini，保持如下： ; php options pid = /var/run/hhvm/pid
; hhvm specific ;hhvm.server.port = 9001 hhvm.server.file_socket = /var/run/hhvm/sock hhvm.server.type = fastcgi hhvm.server.default_document = index.php hhvm.log.use_log_file = true hhvm.log.file = /var/log/hhvm/error.log hhvm.repo.central.path = /var/run/hhvm/hhvm.hhbc 修改/etc/hhvm/php.ini指定mysql.sock路径（hhvm默认路径sock路径是/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock） hhvm.mysql.socket = /tmp/mysql.sock expose_php = 0 ;关闭头信息X-Powered-By (和hhvm.server.expose_hphp = false作用一样) memory_limit = 400M post_max_size = 50M 添加开机自启动脚本 保证文件/etc/systemd/system/hhvm.service内容如下：
参考： http://blog.linuxeye.com/396.html https://github.com/facebook/hhvm/wiki/Building-and-installing-hhvm-on-CentOS-7.x (责任编辑：IT) |