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安装相关包(apache php mysql) $ sudo pacman -S apache php mysql mysql-gui-tools 配置apache $ sudo gvim /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost $ sudo gvim /etc/rc.conf # # Networking # HOSTNAME="localhost" $ sudo gvim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf LoadModule unique_id_module modules/mod_unique_id.so => #LoadModule unique_id_module modules/mod_unique_id.so 启动apache $ sudo /etc/rc.d/httpd start $ sudo gvim /etc/rc.conf DAEMONS=(... some daemons ... httpd) 如果想使用用户路径，比如/home/wywacczy/public_html文件夹下的网页通过http://localhost/~wywacczy/访问 $ sudo gvim /etc/httpd/conf/extra/httpd-userdir.conf UserDir public_html <Directory /home/*/public_html> AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit Indexes Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch ExecCGI <Limit GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND> Order allow,deny Allow from all </Limit> <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND> Order deny,allow Deny from all </LimitExcept> </Directory> $ chmod o+x ~ $ chmod o+x ~/public_html 错误页面的webmaster电子邮件地址 $ sudo gvim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf ServerAdmin sample@sample.com apache默认Web站点根目录 $ sudo gvim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf DocumentRoot "/srv/http" <Directory "/srv/http"> apache默认Web页面(DirectoryIndex中越前优先级越高) <IfModule dir_module> DirectoryIndex index.html </IfModule> 配置php $ sudo gvim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf LoadModule php5_module /usr/lib/httpd/modules/libphp5.so AddHandler php5-script php 加载php支持 Include /etc/httpd/conf/extra/php5_module.conf 重启apache服务器 sudo /etc/rc.d/httpd restart 配置mysql $ sudo gvim /etc/php/php.ini ;extension=mysql.so => extension=mysql.so 启动mysql $ sudo /etc/rc.d/mysqld start $ sudo gvim /etc/rc.conf DAEMONS=(... some daemons ... mysqld) ArchLinux下mysql安装时不添加任何用户，不像ubuntu下安装时会配置root密码，结果就是无法使用mysql $ mysql -u root -p ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO) mysql的系统数据库mysql中的user表包含着用户以及用户权限信息，添加root用户，并添加权限即可(我自己将root密码设置为空) $ sudo /etc/rc.d/mysqld stop $ sudo mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking & $ mysql -u root mysql mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('') where USER='root'; mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES; mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '' WITH GRANT OPTION; $ sudo /etc/rc.d/mysqld restart (责任编辑：IT) |