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linux 下免费防毒软件安装及使用经验

时间:2014-08-31 02:48来源:linux.it.net.cn 作者:it
linux下免费的防毒软件可真是少,不过工夫不负有心人,还是让我找到了一个。 
clam antivirus 官方网站: http://clamav.sourceforge.net/ 

我用的是red hat as 3.所以我就下载了rpm包来装: 
http://crash.fce.vutbr.cz/crash-hat/1/clamav/clamav-0.70-1.i386.rpm 

安装好了以后,就可以用了。 
启动 clamd进程就可以及时防病毒了。 
更新病毒用:freshclam 

-bash-2.05b# freshclam --help 

Clam AntiVirus: freshclam 0.70 
(C) 2002 - 2004 Tomasz Kojm <tkojm@clamav.net> 

--help -h show help 
--version -V print version number and exit 
--verbose -v be verbose 
--debug enable debug messages 
--quiet be quiet, output only error messages 
--stdout write to stdout instead of stderr 
(this help is always written to stdout) 

--config-file=FILE read configuration from FILE. 
--log=FILE -l FILE log into FILE 
--daemon -d run in daemon mode 
--pid=FILE -p FILE save daemon's pid in FILE 
--user=USER -u USER run as USER 
--checks=#n -c #n number of checks per day, 1 <= n <= 50 
--datadir=DIRECTORY download new databases into DIRECTORY 
--daemon-notify[=/path/clamav.conf] send RELOAD command to clamd 
--on-update-execute=COMMAND execute COMMAND after successful update 
--on-error-execute=COMMAND execute COMMAND if errors occured 

-bash-2.05b# freshclam 
ClamAV update process started at Wed Apr 28 09:45:31 2004 
Reading CVD header (main.cvd): OK 
main.cvd is up to date (version: 22, sigs: 20229, f-level: 1, builder: tkojm) 
Reading CVD header (daily.cvd): OK 
Downloading daily.cvd [*] 
daily.cvd updated (version: 287, sigs: 1047, f-level: 2, builder: tomek) 
Database updated (21276 signatures) from database.clamav.net (212.113.16.74). 
Clamd successfully notified about the update. 


扫描病毒 

-bash-2.05b# clamscan -r /root 
/root/.viminfo: OK 
/root/.bash_history: OK 
/root/CFOLibrary.dll: OK 
/root/#*mail*#25848DT2#: OK 
/root/.Xauthority: OK 

----------- SCAN SUMMARY ----------- 
Known viruses: 21276 
Scanned directories: 1 
Scanned files: 5 
Infected files: 0 
Data scanned: 0.08 MB 
I/O buffer size: 131072 bytes 
Time: 0.749 sec (0 m 0 s) 

以上就是简短说明,更详细的就看看官方的文档吧!! (责任编辑:IT)
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