linux shell脚本之lnmp的搭建

						#!/bin/bash

						#this script is source packages installed lnmp for redhat or centos 6.xmal

						yum -y installwget

						#"============download  the source package=============="

						wget http://cloud.github.com/downloads/libevent/libevent/libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz

						wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.3.8.tar.gz

						wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz

						wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-2.5.1.tar.gz

						wget http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.30.tar.gz

						wget http://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/qdbm/qdbm/1.8.77/qdbm-1.8.77.tar.gz

						wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

						wget http://fossies.org/linux/www/gd-2.0.35.tar.gz

						wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/mcrypt/files/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2/download

						wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/mhash/files/mhash/0.9.9.9/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2/download

						wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/mcrypt/files/MCrypt/2.6.8/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz/download

						wget http://cronolog.org/download/cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz

						wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.4.14.tar.gz

						wget http://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.11/pcre-8.11.tar.gz

						#"=============download all======================"

						printf"========install the compile tool=============\n"

						yum -y installgcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel ncurses ncurses-devel zlib-devel  bzip2bzip2-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libxml2*  libpng* freetype* libxslt*

						#yum -y groupinstall "Development" "Development Tools"        #or   use this command instead of the above

						#tar the source package  解压源代码包到指定的目录

						tarzxvf pcre-8.11.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarzxvf libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarzxvf nginx-1.3.8.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarzxvf cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarzxvf bison-2.5.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarzxvf mysql-5.5.30.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarzxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarzxvf qdbm-1.8.77.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarzxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarzxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarzxvf cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarzxvf php-5.4.14.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

						tarjxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src/

						tarjxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src/

						#Compile the unpack the source code package  编译解压的源代码包

						echo"===========nginx Relevant source package is installed========== "

						echo"##### pcre install#####"

						cd/usr/local/src/pcre-8.11/

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/pcre&& make&& makeinstall

						printf"====pcre is ok====\n"

						echo"#####libevent install######"

						cd/usr/local/src/libevent-2.0.21-stable/

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/libevent&& make&& makeinstall

						printf"====libevent is ok====\n"

						echo"####nginx install######"

						groupadd -r nginx

						useradd-r -g nginx -s /bin/false-M nginx

						cd/usr/local/src/nginx-1.3.8/

						###before you configure,you can  see   "./configure –help"   see carefully "–with-pcre=DIR set path to PCRE library sources"在编译之前可以先help看看

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/nginx--with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.11/ --sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx--pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid  \

						--with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_stub_status_module --user=nginx --group=nginx \

						--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/\

						&& make&& makeinstall

						printf"======nginx is ok!!======\n"

						mkdir-pv /var/tmp/nginx/

						#write startup nginx files by yourself   自己手动写nginx的启动脚本

						cat>> /etc/init.d/nginx<< EOF

						#!/bin/bash

						# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server

						# it is v.0.0.2 version.

						# chkconfig: – 85 15

						# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.

						# It has a lot of features, but it’s not for everyone.

						# processname: nginx

						# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid

						# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

						nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

						nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

						nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

						RETVAL=0

						prog="nginx"

						# Source function library.

						. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

						# Source networking configuration.

						. /etc/sysconfig/network

						# Check that networking is up.

						[ ${NETWORKING} = "no"] && exit0

						[ -x $nginxd ] || exit0

						# Start nginx daemons functions.

						start() {

						if[ -e $nginx_pid ];then

						echo"nginx already running…."

						exit1

						fi

						echo-n $"Starting $prog: "

						daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}

						RETVAL=$?

						echo

						[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch/var/lock/subsys/nginx

						return$RETVAL

						}

						# Stop nginx daemons functions.

						stop() {

						echo-n $"Stopping $prog: "

						killproc $nginxd

						RETVAL=$?

						echo

						[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm-f /var/lock/subsys/nginx/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

						}

						reload() {

						echo-n $"Reloading $prog: "

						#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`

						killproc $nginxd -HUP

						RETVAL=$?

						echo

						}

						# See how we were called.

						case"$1"in

						start)

						start

						;;

						stop)

						stop

						;;

						reload)

						reload

						;;

						restart)

						stop

						start

						;;

						status)

						status $prog

						RETVAL=$?

						;;

						*)

						echo"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"

						exit1

						esac

						exit$RETVAL

						EOF

						chmod+x /etc/init.d/nginx

						chkconfig --add nginx

						chkconfig --level 35 nginx on

						service nginx restart

						echo"===========mysql Relevant source package is installed========== "

						useradd-M -s /sbin/nologinmysql

						echo"##### cmake install#####"

						cd/usr/local/src/cmake-2.8.6

						./bootstrap&& gmake && gmake install

						printf"====cmake is ok====\n"

						echo"##### bison install#####"

						cd/usr/local/src/bison-2.5.1/

						./configure&& make&& makeinstall

						printf"====bison is ok====\n"

						echo"##### mysql install#####"

						cd/usr/local/src/mysql-5.5.30/

						cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

						-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=utf8,gbk -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

						-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/mysql/data&& make&& makeinstall

						printf"====mysql is ok====\n"

						#set up the mysql configuration file and initialize the database  建立mysql的配置文件和初始化数据库

						#cp usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-huge.cnf /etc/my.cnf  ##if you memory is greater than 2G,please choose this   内存大于2G就copy这个配置文件

						cp/usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

						cp/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server  /etc/init.d/mysqld

						/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db--user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/--datadir=/var/mysql/data

						/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe--user=mysql

						chmod-R 755 /usr/local/mysql

						chown-R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql

						chown-R mysql:mysql /var/mysql/data

						chkconfig --add mysqld

						chkconfig --level 35 mysqld on

						service mysqld restart

						read-p "please set up password for mysql:"pwd

						/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin-u root password $pwd

						exportPATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/

						echo"PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin">> /etc/profile

						ln-s /usr/local/mysql/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

						ln-s /usr/local/mysql/lib/* /usr/lib

						ln-s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql/* /usr/include/

						echo"===========php Relevant source package is installed========== "

						echo"####libiconv install####"

						cd/usr/local/src/libiconv-1.14/

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/libiconv&& make&& makeinstall

						printf"====libiconv is ok====\n"

						echo"####qdbm install#####"

						cd/usr/local/src/qdbm-1.8.77/

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/qdbm--enable-devel --enable-zlib --enable-iconv && make&&makeinstall

						printf"====qdbm is ok====\n"

						echo"####gd install####"

						cd/usr/local/src/gd-2.0.35/

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/gd2--with-jpeg --with-png --with-zlib --with-freetype &&make&& makeinstall

						printf"====gd is ok====\n"

						sed-i '/\*gd_free/a\void (*data);'/usr/local/gd2/include/gd_io.h

						echo"/usr/local/gd2/lib">> /etc/ld.so.conf

						ldconfig

						echo"####libmcrypt and libltdl install####"

						cd/usr/local/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8/

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt&& make&& makeinstall

						ldconfig

						cd/usr/local/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8/libltdl

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/libltdl--enable-ltdl-install&& make&& makeinstall

						ln-sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.* /usr/lib

						ln-sf /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config/usr/bin

						printf"====libmcrypt  and libltdl is ok====\n"

						echo"####mhash install####"

						cd/usr/local/src/mhash-0.9.9.9/

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/mhash&& make&& makeinstall

						ln-sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.* /usr/lib/

						printf"====mhash is ok====\n"

						echo"####mcrypt install####"

						cd/usr/local/src/mcrypt-2.6.8/

						/sbin/ldconfig

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/mcrypt&& make&& makeinstall

						printf"====mcrypt is ok====\n"

						echo"####cronolog install####"

						cd/usr/local/src/cronolog-1.6.2

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/cronolog&& make&& makeinstall

						printf"====cronolog is ok====\n"

						echo"####php install#####"

						ln-sf /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib

						ln-sf /usr/local/qdbm/lib/libqdbm.so* /usr/lib

						cd/usr/local/src/php-5.4.14

						./configure--prefix=/usr/local/php5--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5/etc--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql\

						--with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv--with-gd=/usr/local/gd2--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local--with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql\

						--with-libxml-dir=/usr--with-qdbm=/usr/local/qdbm--with-mime-magic=/usr/share/file/magic--with-jpeg-dir--with-png-dir--with-freetype-dir\

						--with-bz2 --with-zlib  --without-pear  --with-xmlrpc --with-zlib-dir--with-curl --with-curlwrappers --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt--with-mhash \

						--with-ttf --with-xsl --with-gettext --with-pear --with-openssl --enable-discard-path --enable-gd-native-ttf \

						--enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-xml \

						--enable-soap --enable-calendar --enable-wddx --enable-dba --enable-gd-native-ttf--enable-calendar --enable-safe-mode \

						--enable-ftp--enable-fpm --enable-zip --enable-mbstring --enable-bcmath --enable-sockets --enable-exif --enable-magic-quotes --disable-rpath --disable-debug \

						&&　make&& makeinstall

						printf"====php is ok====\n"

						ln-s /usr/local/php5/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

						ln-s /usr/local/php5/sbin/* /usr/local/sbin/

						cp/usr/local/src/php-5.4.14/php.ini-production /usr/local/php5/php.ini

						#Configure nginx support php  配置nginx支持php环境

						cp/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

						sed-i '/run/s/;//g'/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

						sed-i '/^ /d'/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

						sed-i 's/nobody/nginx/g'/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

						sed-i '/start/s/2/20/'/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

						sed-i '/min/s/1/5/'/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

						sed-i '/max_spare/s/3/25/'/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

						sed-i '/max_children/s/5/35/'/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

						/usr/local/sbin/php-fpm#启动php-fpm进程

						#test nginx mysql php work tegether

						sed-i '/\<user\>/a user nginx;'/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf   #把user改为nginx用户

						sed-i '/\<index\>/s/index.html index.htm/index.html index.htm index.php/g'/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf  #添加支持index.php

						#这下面的六句自己手动的添加到nginx的配置文件里面去/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

						#        location ~ \.php$ {

						#            root           html;

						#            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;

						#            fastcgi_index  index.php;

						#            include        fastcgi.conf;

						#        }

						cat>> /usr/local/nginx/html/test.php << EOF

						<?php

						$link=mysql_connect('localhost','root','123456');

						if($link) echo"<h1>lian jie mysql cheng gong!!</h1>";

						mysql_close();

						?>

						EOF

						service nginx restart

						#done all  you can test lnmp http://ip(test nginx)  or http://ip/test.php(test nginx with mysql php)

						##############=========nginx and php-fpm Startup script##################

						##############=========  #!/bin/bash

						##############=========   # nginx and php-fpm Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server

						##############=========   # chkconfig: – 85 15

						##############=========   nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

						##############=========   nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

						##############=========   nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

						##############=========   php_fpm=/usr/local/sbin/php-fpm

						##############=========   php_fpm_config=/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

						##############=========   php_fpm_pid=/usr/local/php5/var/run/php-fpm.pid

						##############=========   RETVAL=0

						##############=========   prog="nginx"

						##############=========   prog1="php-fpm"

						##############=========   # Source function library.

						##############=========   . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

						##############=========   # Source networking configuration.

						##############=========   . /etc/sysconfig/network

						##############=========   # Check that networking is up.

						##############=========   [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0

						##############=========   [ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0

						##############=========   # Start nginx daemons functions.

						##############=========   start() {

						##############=========   if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then

						##############=========   echo "nginx already running…."

						##############=========   exit 1

						##############=========   fi

						##############=========   echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

						##############=========   RETVAL=$?

						##############=========   echo

						##############=========   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx

						##############=========   return $RETVAL

						##############=========   }

						##############=========   # Stop nginx daemons functions.

						##############=========   stop() {

						##############=========   echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

						##############=========   killproc $nginxd

						##############=========   RETVAL=$?

						##############=========   echo

						##############=========   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

						##############=========   }

						##############=========   reload() {

						##############=========   echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

						##############=========   #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`

						##############=========   killproc $nginxd -HUP

						##############=========   RETVAL=$?

						##############=========   echo

						##############=========   }

						##############=========   # See how we were called.

						##############=========   case "$1" in

						##############=========   start)

						##############=========   start

						##############=========   $php_fpm -c $php_fpm_config

						##############=========   echo  "starting $prog1:[ok]"

						##############=========   ;;

						##############=========   stop)

						##############=========   stop

						##############=========   echo  $"Stopping $prog1:[ok]"

						##############=========   killproc $php_fpm

						##############=========   RETVAL=$?

						##############=========   ;;

						##############=========   reload)

						##############=========   reload

						##############=========   ;;

						##############=========   restart)

						##############=========   stop

						##############=========   echo  $"Stopping $prog1:[ok] "

						##############=========   killproc $php_fpm

						##############=========   RETVAL=$?

						##############=========   start

						##############=========   $php_fpm -c $php_fpm_config

						##############=========   echo  "starting $prog1:[ok]"

						##############=========   ;;

						##############=========   status)

						##############=========   status $prog

						##############=========   RETVAL=$?

						##############=========   ;;

						##############=========   *)

						##############=========   echo "Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"

						##############=========   exit 1

						##############=========   esac

						##############=========   exit $RETVAL

						#把这个改成启动脚本的方法：1.先在linux上面vim /etc/init.d/nginx

						#                          2.把以这个开头的且包括##############=========都copy到linux的/etc/init.d/nginx文件中

						#                          3.用sed命令去掉##############=========这些，然后剩下来的就是nginx和php-fpm的启动脚本了

						#                          4.用sed这样改  sed -i 's/##############=========   //g' /etc/init.d/nginx    直接copy这句，因为要注意#=这个的个数

						#                          5.sed命令执行后，可以vim看一下，前面的那些已经去掉，然后加权限 chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

						#                          6.然后就可以用 service nginx {start|stop|restart}命令了，执行这个命令时php-fpm也跟着start stop restart

						copy所有的内容到linux新建的文件中，然后给文件赋予权限，然后执行，自动执行，漫长的过程，

						自己运行这个脚本是木有出错的
本文出自 “技术之路---桀” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://litaotao.blog.51cto.com/6224470/1248288
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linux shell脚本之lnmp的搭建
