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shell无密钥脚本

时间:2015-05-31 23:49来源:blog.51cto.com 作者:andyten 的BLOG
##### 批量部署ssh私钥认证 #####
一、首先安装expect,直接yum即可
二、批量部署ssh私钥脚本
batch_sshkey.sh
==============================================================
#!/bin/bash
cd /root
cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub > /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
for i in `cat ip.txt`
do
ip=$(echo "$i"|cut -f1 -d":")
password=$(echo "$i"|cut -f2 -d":")

expect -c "
spawn scp /root/.ssh/authorized_keys /root/remote_operate.sh  root@$ip:/tmp/
        expect {
                \"*yes/no*\" {send \"yes\r\"; exp_continue}
                \"*password*\" {send \"$password\r\"; exp_continue}
                \"*Password*\" {send \"$password\r\";}
        }
"
expect -c "
spawn ssh root@$ip "/tmp/remote_operate.sh"
        expect {
                \"*yes/no*\" {send \"yes\r\"; exp_continue}
                \"*password*\" {send \"$password\r\"; exp_continue}
                \"*Password*\" {send \"$password\r\";}
        }
"
done
============================================================
ip.txt(前面是IP,后面是密码,用冒号:分割)
192.168.8.23:123456
192.168.8.24:456789
============================================================
remote_operate.sh
#!/bin/bash
if [ ! -d /root/.ssh ];then
mkdir /root/.ssh
fi
cp /tmp/authorized_keys /root/.ssh/

==========================================================
运行batch_sshkey.sh即可。

batch_sshkey.sh设置可执行权限,需./执行,执行过程中无需按回车,自动会完成部署。


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