Linux下挂载移动硬盘和USB的方法
时间:2016-05-26 01:15 来源:linux.it.net.cn 作者:IT
USB和IDE接口
[USB接口]
(1)lsusb看usb设备状态或者system tools->hardware browser
[root@DBRAC root]# lsusb
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 0000:0000
Bus 004 Device 002: ID 0402:5621 ALi Corp.
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 0000:0000
Bus 003 Device 002: ID 0ed1:6685
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 0000:0000
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 0000:0000
(2)fdisk -l 将所有物理接口列出来
注意：如果不出来USB，进入hardware browser，将激活USB的扫描!
[root@DBRAC root]# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 163.9 GB, 163928604672 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19929 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 14 4092 32764567+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda3 4093 4353 2096482+ 82 Linux swap
/dev/sda4 4354 19929 125114220 f Win95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda5 4354 19929 125114188+ 83 Linux
Disk /dev/sdb: 129 MB, 129895424 bytes
4 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1022 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 248 * 512 = 126976 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 ? 15727761 13193526 1833238533 86 NTFS volume set
Partition 1 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?):
phys=(774, 46, 63) logical=(15727760, 1, 1)
Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings:
phys=(951, 124, 34) logical=(13193525, 1, 50)
Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/sdb2 ? 4104472 655495 1719810560 33 Unknown
Partition 2 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?):
phys=(80, 96, 0) logical=(4104471, 1, 47)
Partition 2 has different physical/logical endings:
phys=(459, 192, 16) logical=(655494, 3, 42)
Partition 2 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/sdb3 ? 1 1 0 0 Empty
Partition 3 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?):
phys=(963, 235, 55) logical=(0, 0, 1)
Partition 3 has different physical/logical endings:
phys=(0, 0, 0) logical=(17318416, 2, 4)
Partition 3 does not end on cylinder boundary.
Partition table entries are not in disk order
Disk /dev/hda: 81.9 GB, 81964302336 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 9964 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/hda1 1 2550 20482843+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/hda2 * 2551 5161 20972857+ 83 Linux
/dev/hda3 5162 5292 1052257+ 82 Linux swap
Disk /dev/hdb: 163.9 GB, 163928604672 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19929 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/hdb1 * 1 5222 41945683+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/hdb2 5223 19929 118133977+ f Win95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/hdb5 5223 9139 31463271 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/hdb6 9140 16972 62918541 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/hdb7 16973 19929 23752071 7 HPFS/NTFS
说明：2 个IDE接口的硬盘，1个USB接口的硬盘，1 个USB接口的U盘。
可以加载U盘：mount -t msdoc /dev/sdb /mnt
A、在/mnt目录下建立一个挂装USB存储器的目录：
mkdir /mnt/usb
B、然后再运行装载设备命令，将USB设备挂装到/mnt/usb目录下：
mount -t msdos /dev/sdb /mnt/usb
加载硬盘，指定特定分区：
[root@DBRAC /]# mount -t ext3 /dev/sda5 /mnt
[root@DBRAC /]# cd /mnt
[root@DBRAC mnt]# ls
home lost+found
为了方便浏览：
(1)采用KDE方式，支持中文(logout后选择设定即可)
(2)KDE下在桌面空白处mouse右键，Create New->Hard Disk，输入设备名，若还没有mount，则输入
mount point。
(3)点开硬盘图标，就可方便浏览文件，支持中文。
(责任编辑：IT)
| USB和IDE接口 [USB接口] (1)lsusb看usb设备状态或者system tools->hardware browser [root@DBRAC root]# lsusb Bus 004 Device 001: ID 0000:0000 Bus 004 Device 002: ID 0402:5621 ALi Corp. Bus 003 Device 001: ID 0000:0000 Bus 003 Device 002: ID 0ed1:6685 Bus 002 Device 001: ID 0000:0000 Bus 001 Device 001: ID 0000:0000 (2)fdisk -l 将所有物理接口列出来 注意：如果不出来USB，进入hardware browser，将激活USB的扫描! [root@DBRAC root]# fdisk -l Disk /dev/sda: 163.9 GB, 163928604672 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19929 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux /dev/sda2 14 4092 32764567+ 83 Linux /dev/sda3 4093 4353 2096482+ 82 Linux swap /dev/sda4 4354 19929 125114220 f Win95 Ext'd (LBA) /dev/sda5 4354 19929 125114188+ 83 Linux Disk /dev/sdb: 129 MB, 129895424 bytes 4 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1022 cylinders Units = cylinders of 248 * 512 = 126976 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sdb1 ? 15727761 13193526 1833238533 86 NTFS volume set Partition 1 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?): phys=(774, 46, 63) logical=(15727760, 1, 1) Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings: phys=(951, 124, 34) logical=(13193525, 1, 50) Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary. /dev/sdb2 ? 4104472 655495 1719810560 33 Unknown Partition 2 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?): phys=(80, 96, 0) logical=(4104471, 1, 47) Partition 2 has different physical/logical endings: phys=(459, 192, 16) logical=(655494, 3, 42) Partition 2 does not end on cylinder boundary. /dev/sdb3 ? 1 1 0 0 Empty Partition 3 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?): phys=(963, 235, 55) logical=(0, 0, 1) Partition 3 has different physical/logical endings: phys=(0, 0, 0) logical=(17318416, 2, 4) Partition 3 does not end on cylinder boundary. Partition table entries are not in disk order Disk /dev/hda: 81.9 GB, 81964302336 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 9964 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/hda1 1 2550 20482843+ 7 HPFS/NTFS /dev/hda2 * 2551 5161 20972857+ 83 Linux /dev/hda3 5162 5292 1052257+ 82 Linux swap Disk /dev/hdb: 163.9 GB, 163928604672 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19929 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/hdb1 * 1 5222 41945683+ 7 HPFS/NTFS /dev/hdb2 5223 19929 118133977+ f Win95 Ext'd (LBA) /dev/hdb5 5223 9139 31463271 7 HPFS/NTFS /dev/hdb6 9140 16972 62918541 7 HPFS/NTFS /dev/hdb7 16973 19929 23752071 7 HPFS/NTFS 说明：2 个IDE接口的硬盘，1个USB接口的硬盘，1 个USB接口的U盘。 可以加载U盘：mount -t msdoc /dev/sdb /mnt A、在/mnt目录下建立一个挂装USB存储器的目录： mkdir /mnt/usb B、然后再运行装载设备命令，将USB设备挂装到/mnt/usb目录下： mount -t msdos /dev/sdb /mnt/usb 加载硬盘，指定特定分区： [root@DBRAC /]# mount -t ext3 /dev/sda5 /mnt [root@DBRAC /]# cd /mnt [root@DBRAC mnt]# ls home lost+found 为了方便浏览： (1)采用KDE方式，支持中文(logout后选择设定即可) (2)KDE下在桌面空白处mouse右键，Create New->Hard Disk，输入设备名，若还没有mount，则输入 mount point。 (3)点开硬盘图标，就可方便浏览文件，支持中文。 (责任编辑：IT) |