centos6.5下架设kamailio-V4.3.2服务器

安装环境是centos6.5版本

首先要做的工作是:

配置好各项环境..

具体网上搜一下，这边不具体讲了.

1下载源码:

cd~

在IE浏览器搜索窗口上打开官网下载链接查看最新的版本:

http://www.kamailio.org/pub/kamailio/latest/src/

然后

wget http://www.kamailio.org/pub/kamailio/latest/src/（刚才所得到的版本）

如图:

目前最新的版本:http://www.kamailio.org/pub/kamailio/latest/src/kamailio-4.3.2_src.tar.gz

解压至当前目录:

#tar zxvf kamailio-4.3.2_src.tar.gz

#cd kamailio-4.3.2

#make FLAVOUR=kamailio cfg

#vim modules.lst 打开modules.lst找到"exclude_modules"变量，并删除其中的db_mysql字段。

2编译

#make all

#make install

kamailio可执行文件默认是安装在/usr/local/sbin的路径下的，而配置文件是安装在/usr/local/etc/kamailio下。

3配置

配置环境变量

Kamailio的环境变量存储在/usr/local/etc/kamailio/kamctlrc文件中。

#vi /usr/local/etc/kamailio/kamctlrc

以下是我在这个文件中的配置可能有点长，我把需要修改的选项用红色字体标注出来，供参考。

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1 # $Id$

2 #

3 # The Kamailio configuration file for the control tools.

4 #

5 # Here you can set variables used in the kamctl and kamdbctl setup

6 # scripts. Per default all variables here are commented out, the control tools

7 # will use their internal default values.

9 ## your SIP domain

10 SIP_DOMAIN=192.168.0.193 （这个本来是域名，如果在局域网内做测试，可用Linux本机的IP地址，我的IP地址是这个）

12 ## chrooted directory

13 # $CHROOT_DIR="/path/to/chrooted/directory"

15 ## database type: MYSQL, PGSQL, ORACLE, DB_BERKELEY, DBTEXT, or SQLITE

16 # by default none is loaded

17 #

18 # If you want to setup a database with kamdbctl, you must at least specify

19 # this parameter.

20 DBENGINE=MYSQL （取消"#"注释，下面相同的不在做解释）

22 ## database host

23 DBHOST=localhost

25 ## database name (for ORACLE this is TNS name)

26 DBNAME=kamailio

28 # database path used by dbtext, db_berkeley or sqlite

29 # DB_PATH="/usr/local/etc/kamailio/dbtext"

31 ## database read/write user

32 DBRWUSER="kamailio"

34 ## password for database read/write user

35 DBRWPW="kamailiorw"

37 ## database read only user

38 DBROUSER="kamailioro"

40 ## password for database read only user

41 DBROPW="kamailioro"

43 ## database access host (from where is kamctl used)

44 DBACCESSHOST=192.168.0.193

46 ## database super user (for ORACLE this is 'scheme-creator' user)

47 DBROOTUSER="root"

49 # user name column

50 USERCOL="username"

53 # SQL definitions

54 # If you change this definitions here, then you must change them

55 # in db/schema/entities.xml too.

56 # FIXME

58 # FOREVER="2030-05-28 21:32:15"

59 # DEFAULT_Q="1.0"

62 # Program to calculate a message-digest fingerprint

63 # MD5="md5sum"

65 # awk tool

66 # AWK="awk"

68 # gdb tool

69 # GDB="gdb"

71 # If you use a system with a grep and egrep that is not 100% gnu grep compatible,

72 # e.g. solaris, install the gnu grep (ggrep) and specify this below.

73 #

74 # grep tool

75 # GREP="grep"

77 # egrep tool

78 # EGREP="egrep"

80 # sed tool

81 # SED="sed"

83 # tail tool

84 # LAST_LINE="tail -n 1"

86 # expr tool

87 # EXPR="expr"

90 # Describe what additional tables to install. Valid values for the variables

91 # below are yes/no/ask. With ask (default) it will interactively ask the user

92 # for an answer, while yes/no allow for automated, unassisted installs.

93 #

95 # If to install tables for the modules in the EXTRA_MODULES variable.

96 # INSTALL_EXTRA_TABLES=ask

98 # If to install presence related tables.

99 # INSTALL_PRESENCE_TABLES=ask

100

101 # If to install uid modules related tables.

102 # INSTALL_DBUID_TABLES=ask

103

104 # Define what module tables should be installed.

105 # If you use the postgres database and want to change the installed tables, then you

106 # must also adjust the STANDARD_TABLES or EXTRA_TABLES variable accordingly in the

107 # kamdbctl.base script.

108

109 # Kamailio standard modules

110 # STANDARD_MODULES="standard acc lcr domain group permissions registrar usrloc msilo

111 # alias_db uri_db speeddial avpops auth_db pdt dialog dispatcher

112 # dialplan"

113

114 # Kamailio extra modules

115 # EXTRA_MODULES="imc cpl siptrace domainpolicy carrierroute userblacklist htable purple sca"

116

117

118 ## type of aliases used: DB - database aliases; UL - usrloc aliases

119 ## - default: none

120 # ALIASES_TYPE="DB"

121

122 ## control engine: FIFO or UNIXSOCK

123 ## - default FIFO

124 # CTLENGINE="FIFO"

125

126 ## path to FIFO file

127 # FIFOPATH="/var/run/kamailio/kamailio_fifo"

128

129 ## check ACL names; default on (1); off (0)

130 # VERIFY_ACL=1

131

132 ## ACL names - if VERIFY_ACL is set, only the ACL names from below list

133 ## are accepted

134 # ACL_GROUPS="local ld int voicemail free-pstn"

135

136 ## verbose - debug purposes - default '0'

137 VERBOSE=1

138

139 ## do (1) or don't (0) store plaintext passwords

140 ## in the subscriber table - default '1'

141 # STORE_PLAINTEXT_PW=0

142

143 ## Kamailio START Options

144 ## PID file path - default is: /var/run/kamailio.pid

145 PID_FILE=/var/run/kamailio/kamailio.pid

146

147 ## Extra start options - default is: not set

148 # example: start Kamailio with 64MB share memory: STARTOPTIONS="-m 64"

149 # STARTOPTIONS=

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

然后

#vi /usr/local/etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg

在"####### Defined Values #########"这行之前添加下面这几行:

...

#!define WITH_MYSQL
#!define WITH_AUTH

#!define WITH_USRLOCDB

...

保存退出！

4创建数据库&添加账号

执行命令创建支持的数据库:

# /usr/local/sbin/kamdbctl create

启动kamailio服务

# /usr/local/sbin/kamctl start

开启kamailio监视模式（可略过..）

# /usr/local/sbin/kamctl moni

添加用户账号和密码(注册)

# kamctl add 10001 10001

# kamctl add 10002 10002

添加了两个账户，前一个数字是账号，后一个是密码。

服务器端配置基本完成了..

接下来网上找些基于安卓的sip客户端软件，安装配置并测试。

我使用的是CSipSimple这款app。

手机客户端测试APP链接（由于附件大于2M不能上传，所以贴出我的网盘链接）

http://yunpan.cn/cHgIvYYPnJ6gx 访问密码 e096

或者自己网上找相同的或者类似的。

可能会遇到的问题:

-------------------------------------------------

测试的时候如果注册不成功，请检查手机和PC是否位于同一个局域网内。

linux kamailio服务器中有没有添加将要注册的账户

命令:

# kamctl add 账户密码

成功添加账户后

请检查linux防火墙有没有关闭，手机安全设置有没有问题...

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附件和截图:

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