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在Oracle Linux Server Release 5.7上安装64位Oracle 10g 时，遇到如下问题： Error in invoking target 'install' of makefile '/u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ins_ctx.mk'. See '/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory/logs/installActions2014-01-11_12-44-52PM.log' for details; 截图如下  使用tail命令查看/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory/logs/installActions2014-01-11_12-44-52PM.log文件，发现如下信息： 1: INFO: mv -f /u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlc /u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlcO 2: 3: INFO: mv ctxlc /u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlc 4: 5: INFO: chmod 751 /u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlc 6: 7: INFO: gcc -m32 -o ctxhx -L/u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/ctx//lib32/ -L/u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/lib32/ -L/u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/lib32/stubs/ /u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ctxhx.o -L/u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -ldl -lm -lctxhx -Wl,-rpath,/u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/ctx/lib -lsnls10 -lnls10 -lcore10 -lsnls10 -lnls10 -lcore10 -lsnls10 -lnls10 -lxml10 -lcore10 -lunls10 -lsnls10 -lnls10 -lcore10 -lnls10 `cat /u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/lib/sysliblist` 8: 9: INFO: /usr/bin/ld: crt1.o: No such file: No such file or directory 10: 11: INFO: collect2: ld returned 1 exit status 12: 13: INFO: make: *** [ctxhx] Error 1 14: 15: INFO: End output from spawned process. 16: 17: INFO: ---------------------------------- 18: 19: INFO: Exception thrown from action: make 20: 21: Exception Name: MakefileException 22: 23: Exception String: Error in invoking target 'install' of makefile '/u01/app/oracle/product/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ins_ctx.mk'. See '/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory/logs/installActions2014-01-11_01-24-04PM.log' for details. 24: 25: Exception Severity: 1 26: 在杨廷琨博客"安装LINUX X86-64的10201出现链接ins_ctx.mk错误"中刚好找到了问题的原因所在：Linux没有安装32位的glibc-devel包。于是检查一下是否没有安装32位的glibc-devel包。如下所示，确实只安装了64位的glibc-devel包。 1: [iyunv@CEG-eSCM ~]# rpm --all --query --queryformat "%{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE}-(%{ARCH})\n" | grep glibc 2: 3: glibc-devel-2.5-65-(x86_64) 4: 5: glibc-2.5-65-(x86_64) 6: 7: glibc-headers-2.5-65-(x86_64) 8: 9: glibc-common-2.5-65-(x86_64) 10: 11: glibc-2.5-65-(i686) 12: 接下来安装位的glibc-devel包 1: [iyunv@CEG-eSCM cdrom]# yum install glibc-devel.i386 2: 3: Loaded plugins: rhnplugin, security 4: 5: This system is not registered with ULN. 6: 7: ULN support will be disabled. 8: 9: rhel-debuginfo | 1.1 kB 00:00 10: 11: Setting up Install Process 12: 13: Resolving Dependencies 14: 15: --> Running transaction check 16: 17: ---> Package glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-65 set to be updated 18: 19: --> Finished Dependency Resolution 20: 21: Dependencies Resolved 22: 23: ==================================================================================================================================== 24: 25: Package Arch Version Repository Size 26: 27: ==================================================================================================================================== 28: 29: Installing: 30: 31: glibc-devel i386 2.5-65 rhel-debuginfo 2.0 M 32: 33: Transaction Summary 34: 35: ==================================================================================================================================== 36: 37: Install 1 Package(s) 38: 39: Upgrade 0 Package(s) 40: 41: Total download size: 2.0 M 42: 43: Is this ok [y/N]: y 44: 45: Downloading Packages: 46: 47: Running rpm_check_debug 48: 49: Running Transaction Test 50: 51: Finished Transaction Test 52: 53: Transaction Test Succeeded 54: 55: Running Transaction 56: 57: Installing : glibc-devel 1/1 58: 59: Installed: 60: 61: glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-65 62: 63: Complete! 64: 按照他博客的提示，安装这个包后，要退出安装界面，而不要点CONTINUE，否则即使ins_ctx.mk编译成功，任然会提示该错误。我按照提示安装成功后，退出Oracle安装，然后重新安装，问题解决。 参考资料： http://blog.itpub.net/4227/viewspace-675357 (责任编辑：IT) |