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squid3(高命中率)缓存服务器配置

时间:2014-12-11 23:57来源:linux.it.net.cn 作者:IT

今天对我的varnish进行了下小小的压力测试,40s里的8000并发,没有失败一个,估计还可以承受更大的并发,先不说varnish了,我最近找到个命中率很高的squid的配置文件,当然是squid3.0的配置文件,有需要的可以copy回去自己改.
  系统:centos 5.x
  需要的软件:squid-3.0.STABLE25.tar.gz
1.下载squid
wget http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v3/3.0/squid-3.0.STABLE25.tar.gz
tar zxf squid-3.0.STABLE25.tar.gz && cd squid-3.0.STABLE25

2.编译squid
 

01 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/squid \
02 --enable-async-io=100 \
03 --with-pthreads \
04 --enable-storeio="aufs,diskd,ufs" \
05 --enable-removal-policies="heap,lru" \
06 --enable-icmp \
07 --enable-delay-pools \
08 --enable-useragent-log \
09 --enable-referer-log \
10 --enable-kill-parent-hack \
11 --enable-arp-acl \
12 --enable-default-err-language=Simplify_Chinese \
13 --enable-err-languages="Simplify_Chinese English" \
14 --disable-poll \
15 --disable-wccp \
16 --disable-wccpv2 \
17 --disable-ident-lookups \
18 --disable-internal-dns \
19 --enable-basic-auth-helpers="NCSA" \
20 --enable-stacktrace \
21 --with-large-files \
22 --disable-mempools \
23 --with-filedescriptors=65536 \
24 --enable-ssl \
25 --enable-x-accelerator-var
26  
27 make
28 make install
29 make install-pinger



3.配置squid
cp /usr/local/squid/etc/squid.conf /usr/local/squid/etc/squid.conf.old
>/usr/local/squid/etc/squid.conf
ln -s /usr/local/squid/etc/squid.conf /etc/squid.conf

squid.conf里的内容:
 

001 #accel listen port
002 http_port 80 accel vhost vport
003 #accel domain
004 cache_peer xx.xx.xx.xx parent 80 0 no-query originserver no-digest name=a
005 cache_peer_domain a blog.slogra.com
006   
007 #acl
008 acl manager proto cache_object
009 acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/255.255.255.255
010 acl SSL_ports port 443 563
011 acl Safe_ports port 80       # http
012 acl Safe_ports port 8080
013 acl LanSrc src all
014 acl LanDst dst all
015 acl LanDstDM dstdomain blog.slogra.com
016   
017 acl CONNECT method CONNECT
018 http_access allow manager localhost
019 http_access deny manager
020 http_access deny !Safe_ports
021 http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports
022 http_access allow LanSrc
023 http_access allow LanDst
024 http_access allow LanDstDM
025 http_access deny   all
026   
027 #base
028 visible_hostname blog.slogra.com
029 cache_mgr rocdk890@gmail.com
030 cache_effective_user squid
031 cache_effective_group squid
032   
033 error_directory /usr/local/squid/share/errors/Simplify_Chinese
034 icon_directory /usr/local/squid/share/icons
035 mime_table /usr/local/squid/etc/mime.conf
036   
037 cache_replacement_policy lru
038 #cache_dir
039 cache_dir aufs /var/cache1 32768 64 64
040 cache_dir aufs /var/cache2 32768 64 64
041 cache_mem 2048 MB
042 max_open_disk_fds 0
043 #maximum_object_size 512 KB
044 #maximum_object_size_in_memory 256 KB
045 maximum_object_size 20 MB
046 maximum_object_size_in_memory 8 MB
047   
048 #keepalived
049 client_persistent_connections off
050 server_persistent_connections on
051 #persistent_request_timeout 60 seconds
052   
053 #memory_pools on
054 #memory_pools_limit 64 MB
055   
056 forwarded_for on
057 log_icp_queries off
058   
059 via off
060 httpd_suppress_version_string off
061   
062 ie_refresh off
063 tcp_recv_bufsize 32 KB
064   
065 #acl webservices rep_header Server -i ^linuxtoneWS ^Apache ^nginx
066 #broken_vary_encoding allow webservices
067   
068 #hidden the squid header
069 #reply_header_access Server deny all
070 #reply_header_access X-Cache deny all
071 #reply_header_access Warning deny all
072 #reply_header_access Expires deny all
073 #reply_header_access Cache-Control deny all
074 #reply_header_access age deny all
075 #reply_header_access All deny all
076   
077 ipcache_size 1024
078 ipcache_low 90
079 ipcache_high 95
080   
081 memory_replacement_policy lru
082   
083 hosts_file /etc/hosts
084 request_header_max_size 128 KB
085   
086 #deny cache
087 hierarchy_stoplist cgi-bin ? \.php
088 acl QUERY urlpath_regex cgi-bin\? \.php
089 cache deny QUERY
090   
091 #request_body_max_size 0 KB
092   
093 refresh_pattern ^ftp:           60      20%     10080
094 refresh_pattern ^gopher:        60      0%      1440
095 refresh_pattern .               0       20%     1440
096 refresh_pattern -i \.css$       360    50%     2880    reload-into-ims
097 refresh_pattern -i \.js$        1440    50%     2880    reload-into-ims
098 refresh_pattern -i \.html$        720   50%     1440    reload-into-ims
099 refresh_pattern -i \.jpg$       1440    90%     2880    ignore-reload
100 refresh_pattern -i \.gif$       1440    90%     2880    ignore-reload
101 refresh_pattern -i \.swf$       1440    90%     2880    ignore-reload
102 refresh_pattern -i \.jpg$       1440      50%     2880    ignore-reload
103 refresh_pattern -i \.png$       1440      50%     2880      ignore-reload
104 refresh_pattern -i \.bmp$       1440      50%     2880      ignore-reload
105   
106 refresh_pattern -i \.doc$ 1440    50%     2880      ignore-reload
107 refresh_pattern -i \.ppt$ 1440    50%     2880      ignore-reload
108 refresh_pattern -i \.xls$ 1440    50%     2880      ignore-reload
109 refresh_pattern -i \.pdf$ 1440    50%     2880      ignore-reload
110 refresh_pattern -i \.rar$       1440    50%     2880      ignore-reload
111 refresh_pattern -i \.zip$ 1440    50%     2880      ignore-reload
112 refresh_pattern -i \.txt$ 1440    50%     2880      ignore-reload
113   
114 quick_abort_min 20 KB
115 quick_abort_max 20 KB
116 quick_abort_pct 95
117   
118 connect_timeout 1 minute
119 negative_ttl 0 minutes
120 read_timeout 30 seconds
121 pconn_timeout 120 seconds
122 shutdown_lifetime 5 seconds
123 strip_query_terms off
124   
125 #snmp
126 #snmp_port 3401
127 #acl snmppublic snmp_orgmunity snsimg
128 #snmp_access allow snmppublic localhost
129 #snmp_access deny all
130   
131 icp_port 0
132   
133 # logfile
134 emulate_httpd_log on
135 #logformat combined %{X-Forwarded-For}>h %ui %un [%tl] “%rm %ru HTTP/%rv” %Hs %<st “%{Referer}>h” “%{User-Agent}>h” %Ss:%Sh
136 #access_log none
137 #access_log /data/logs/access.log combined
138 logformat squid  %ts.%03tu %6tr %>a %Ss/%03Hs %<st %rm %ru %un %Sh/%<A %mt
139 access_log /var/log/squid/access.log squid
140 #cache_store_log /var/log/squid/store.log
141 cache_store_log /dev/null
142 cache_log /var/log/squid/cache.log
143 logfile_rotate 12
144   
145 # MISCELLANEOUS
146 store_objects_per_bucket 15
147 client_db off


4.创建目录
/usr/sbin/groupadd squid
/usr/sbin/useradd -g squid squid
mkdir -p /var/log/squid
chown -R squid:squid /var/log/squid
mkdir -p /var/{cache1,cache2}
chown -R squid:squid /var/{cache1,cache2}

初始化squid的cache目录
/usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -z

启动squid
/usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -D
如果大家不喜欢这样的启动方式,可以自己去找个squid的启动脚本,这里就不放出了.当squid运行起来了之后,大家可以使用下面这个命令来查看命中率:
/usr/local/squid/bin/squidclient -p 80 mgr:info

好了,具体其他squid的使用命令就只能你们自己去搜了,就到这里了.
 

(责任编辑:IT)
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