一、查看系统当前连接情况
使用netstat命令,查看VPS当前链接确认是否受到攻击:
netstat -ntu | awk ‘{print $5}’ | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq -c | sort -n
IP前面的数字,即为连接数,如果说正常网站,几十到一百都属于正常连接,但出现几百,或上千的就可以垦定这个IP与你的VPS之间可能存在可疑连接现象。
二、查看iptables状态
确认一下iptables服务状态,如果系统没有安装iptables,则需要先安装。
service iptables status
三、安装DDos deflat
wget http://www.inetbase.com/scripts/ddos/install.sh
chmod +x install.sh
./install.sh
原理:DDos Deflat结合iptables来达到攻防目的,通过iptables来封某些可疑连接。
vi /usr/local/ddos/ddos.conf
##### Paths of the script and other files
PROGDIR=”/usr/local/ddos”
PROG=”/usr/local/ddos/ddos.sh”
IGNORE_IP_LIST=”/usr/local/ddos/ignore.ip.list” //IP地址白名单
CRON=”/etc/cron.d/ddos.cron”//定时执行程序
APF=”/etc/apf/apf”
IPT=”/sbin/iptables”
##### frequency in minutes for running the script
##### Caution: Every time this setting is changed, run the script with –cron
##### option so that the new frequency takes effect
FREQ=1 //建议默认1分钟
##### How many connections define a bad IP? Indicate that below.
NO_OF_CONNECTIONS=150 //建议默认
##### APF_BAN=1 (Make sure your APF version is atleast 0.96)
##### APF_BAN=0 (Uses iptables for banning ips instead of APF)
APF_BAN=1 //推荐选择1为使用iptables
##### KILL=0 (Bad IPs are’nt banned, good for interactive execution of script)
##### KILL=1 (Recommended setting)
KILL=1 //是否屏蔽IP,默认即可
##### An email is sent to the following address when an IP is banned.
##### Blank would suppress sending of mails
EMAIL_TO=”root”(建议启用,若不是root用户改成自己的用户即可)
##### Number of seconds the banned ip should remain in blacklist.
BAN_PERIOD=600
注释:
##### option so that the new frequency takes effect
//检查时间间隔。
##### How many connections define a bad IP? Indicate that below.
//最大连接数,超过这个数IP就会被屏蔽,
##### APF_BAN=1 (Make sure your APF version is atleast 0.96)
##### APF_BAN=0 (Uses iptables for banning ips instead of APF)
//选择1为iptables,选择0为iptables。
##### Blank would suppress sending of mails
//当IP被屏蔽时给指定邮箱发送邮件(如果用的是root用户的话,将在/var/mail/root中可以看到此封邮件)。
##### Number of seconds the banned ip should remain in blacklist.
//禁用IP时间,默认600秒,可根据情况调整
(责任编辑:IT) |